Lake Hawassa Explained

Lake Hawassa
Image Bathymetry:Ethiopia central lakes.jpg
Caption Bathymetry:Lake Awasa is the small lake near the bottom of the map, just west of the city of Awasa.
Coords:7.05°N 64°W
Outflow:subterranean (?)
Basin Countries:Ethiopia
Length:16km (10miles)
Width:9km (06miles)
Area:129km2
Max-Depth:10m (30feet)
Elevation:1708m (5,604feet)
Pushpin Map:Ethiopia
Pushpin Map Alt:Location of Lake Awasa in Ethiopia.

Lake Hawassa or Awasa, is an endorheic basin in Sidama Region of Ethiopia, located in the Main Ethiopian Rift south of Addis Ababa, the capital city of the country. According to the Statistical Abstract of Ethiopia for 1967/68, the lake is 16 km long and 9 km wide, with a surface area of 129 square kilometers. It has a maximum depth of 10 meters and is located at an elevation of 1,708 meters. It is located inside the Awasa Caldera.

Because it is relatively accessible to scientists, Lake Hawassa is the most studied of the Rift Valley lakes in Ethiopia. According to William Taylor, a member of the African Lakes and Rivers Research Group at the University of Waterloo, Lake Hawassa is, despite its lack of an outflow, "essentially a freshwater lake (conductivity is variable, but less than 1,000) indicating that it must have a subterranean outlet."[1]

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Notes and References

  1. http://www.biology.uwaterloo.ca/research/uwaeg/african_lakes/Awassa.html Lake Awassa