Lake CECs explained

Lake CECs
Pushpin Map:Antarctica
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of CECs Lake near Union Glacier.
Coords:-79.247°N -87.6411°W
Lake Type:Subglacial
Basin Countries:Antarctica (Territory only claimed by Chile)
Area:18-1NaN-1[1]
Elevation:~ -600-2NaN-2 sea level; -2.65-2NaN-2 ice surface
Islands:0

Lake CECs is a subglacial lake in Antarctica at approximately latitude 80°S. It has an estimated area of 18 km2. The territory where the lake is located, some 160 km from Union Glacier, is claimed only by Chile.

The lake is located in a buffer zone of three major West Antarctic glaciers. The movement of the ice is almost nonexistent and the area is in a situation of low disturbance. This allows the body of water to be extremely stable, with minimal mass exchanges with its environment.[1] This favors the hypothesis that the lake could support endemic life, which would have developed in extreme isolation.[2]

Lake CECs was discovered by the Chilean research center Centro de Estudios Científicos (CECs). The first signs of the lake were detected during Antarctic summer in January 2014, when a mobile research station team journeyed through the central plateau of West Antarctica. Measurements showed unusual subglacial radar returns, indicating the presence of a waterbody at some 2.6 km depth under the ice. An initial mapping with an ice-penetrating radar confirmed the finding. The research team returned in summer of 2015 and the mapping was completed. The findings were published in a Geophysical Research Letters report by four members of the CECs Glaciology Laboratory.[2]

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Rivera . Andrés . Uribe . José . Zamora . Rodrigo . Oberreuter . Jonathan . May 28, 2015 . Subglacial Lake CECs: Discovery and in situ survey of a privileged research site in West Antarctica . Geophysical Research Letters . 42 . 10 . 3944–3953 . 10.1002/2015gl063390. 2015GeoRL..42.3944R .
  2. Web site: CECs scientists discover a new subglacial lake in West Antarctica . Centro de Estudios Científicos .