Lake Bathurst (New South Wales) Explained

Lake Bathurst
Location:Southern Tablelands, New South Wales
Coordinates:-35.05°N 193°W
Etymology:Earl Bathurst
Basin Countries:Australia
Area:2km210km2
Pushpin Map:Australia New South Wales
Pushpin Map Alt:A map of New South Wales, Australia, with a mark indicating the location of Lake Bathurst
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in New South Wales

Lake Bathurst (Aboriginal: Bundong) is a shallow lake located south-east of Goulburn, New South Wales in Australia. It is also the name of a nearby locality in the Goulburn Mulwaree Council.

Features and location

The surface area of the lake can vary from up to, depending on the inflow and evaporation rates.

The lake was named by surveyor James Meehan in honour of Earl Bathurst, Secretary of State for the Colonies,[1] and the nearby village was named after the lake.

Birds

thumb|left|The lake is an important site for Australasian shovellers. The lake is an important site for Australasian shovellers. A area of the lake and its immediate surrounds has been identified by BirdLife International as an Important Bird Area (IBA) because it regularly supports significant numbers of near threatened blue-billed ducks and over 1% of the world population of Australasian shovellers. It is an important drought refuge, sometimes supporting over 1% of the world populations of freckled ducks, black swans, chestnut teals and sharp-tailed sandpipers.[2] [3]

Locality

Type:town
Lake Bathurst
State:nsw
Coordinates:-35.0158°N 149.6506°W
Lga:Goulburn Mulwaree Council
County:Argyle
Parish:Covan
Region:Southern Tablelands
Postcode:2580
Pop:228
Stategov:Goulburn
Fedgov:Hume
Dist1:45
Dir1:S
Location1:Goulburn
Dist2:80
Dir2:NE
Location2:Canberra
Near-N:Tirrannaville
Near-Ne:Quialigo
Near-E:Windellama
Near-Se:Lower Boro
Near-S:Tarago
Near-Sw:Tarago
Near-W:Currawang
Near-Nw:Currawang

Lake Bathurst is also the name of a very small village, located on the Goulburn-Braidwood Road, west of the lake. At the, the Lake Bathurst area had a population of 228.

Lake Bathurst station

Lake Bathurst had a railway station (-35.015°N 149.6481°W) on the Bombala railway line from 1884 to 1975.[4]

Inveralochy station

Another station (-34.9655°N 149.6476°W) was established under the name of Inveralochy in the northern part of the locality in 1890 and was closed in 1974.[5]

Military history

During World War II, Lake Bathurst was the location of RAAF No.16 Inland Aircraft Fuel Depot (IAFD), completed in 1942 and closed on 29 August 1944. Usually consisting of 4 tanks, 31 fuel depots were built across Australia for the storage and supply of aircraft fuel for the RAAF and the US Army Air Forces at a total cost of £900,000 ($1,800,000).

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Lake Bathurst. https://web.archive.org/web/20170214224624/http://www.argylecounty.com.au/towns/lakebathurst.html. 14 February 2017. www.argylecounty.com.au. 21 July 2017.
  2. Web site: IBA: Lake Bathurst . 2011-07-19 . Birdata . Birds Australia . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110706102341/http://www.birdata.com.au/iba.vm . 2011-07-06 .
  3. Web site: Lake Bathurst. https://web.archive.org/web/20170803040933/http://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/lake-bathurst-iba-australia. 3 August 2017. BirdLife International. 3 August 2017.
  4. Web site: Lake Bathurst Station. NSWrail.net. 21 July 2017.
  5. Web site: Inveralochy . NSWRail.net. 3 August 2017.