Laika Island Explained

Laika
Location:Pacific Ocean
Coordinates:-16.8272°N 168.5608°W
Archipelago:Vanuatu, Shepherd Islands
Area Km2:1.0
Country Admin Divisions Title:Province
Country Admin Divisions:Shefa Province
Population:0
Population As Of:2015
Ethnic Groups:None

Laika (also Ile Laika, Laïka, Île Laïka) is a small uninhabited island in the Pacific Ocean, a part of the Shepherd Islands archipelago in the Shefa Province of Vanuatu.[1] [2]

Geography

Laika is located 7.4km (04.6miles) north of the island of Tongoa Island and 2.6km (01.6miles) south-east of the islet of Tefala. Laika and the other islands scattered around Tongoa were once part of a larger land mass, formed by the eruptions of the Kuwae submarine volcano,[3] [4] which exploded around 1475.[5] Laika has an area of about 1km2.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Laika Island . Getamap . 10 August 2018.
  2. Web site: Tongoa - Laika . Birdlife International . 10 August 2018.
  3. Smithsonian Institution - Global Volcanism Program Kuwae
  4. C. Robin, M. Monzier, A. J. Crawford e S. M. Eggins, The Geology, Volcanology, Petrology...of the New Hebrides Island Arc, Vanuatu, Canberra, settembre 1993, pp.58-67
  5. Chaochao Gao et al. "The 1452 or 1453 A.D. Kuwae eruption signal derived from multiple ice core records: Greatest volcanic sulfate event of the past 700 years" Journal of Geophysical Research (2006)