Lacken, County Wicklow Explained

Lacken
Other Name:Lackan
Native Name:Irish: An Leacain
Native Name Lang:ga
Settlement Type:Townland
Pushpin Map:Ireland
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Ireland
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Ireland
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Leinster
Subdivision Type3:County
Subdivision Name3:County Wicklow
Population As Of:2011
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population:200
Utc Offset1:+0
Timezone1 Dst:IST (WEST)
Utc Offset1 Dst:-1
Coordinates:53.1336°N -6.4781°W
Blank Name:Irish Grid Reference

Lacken or Lackan [2] is a townland and small village in the west of County Wicklow, Ireland, located on the shores of the Blessington lakes and western edge of the Wicklow Mountains.

Lacken in situated on the Blessington 'Lake Drive' and is sometimes noted for its view across the lake.[3] The area has been used as a location for a number of number of films, including Dancing at Lughnasa (1998), This Is My Father (1999) and P.S. I Love You (2007).

As of the 2011 census of Ireland, the townland had a population of 200 people.[1]

History

Built heritage

Evidence of ancient settlement in the townland includes holy well, bullaun stone and ecclesiastical enclosure sites.[4] [5] The local Catholic church, Our Lady Of Mount Carmel church, is in the parish of Valleymount and was built in 1811.[6] A primary school was built in Lacken in 1869, and later converted to become a community centre.[7] A new primary school was built and opened in January 2011,[8] and (as of 2013) had an enrollment of 71 pupils.[9]

A post office was opened in Lacken on 4 September 1951 as a sub-office to Blessington,[10] but has since closed.

RAF crash

At approximately 04:34am on 18 April 1941, a Handley Page Hampden aircraft (Registration AD730)[11] got lost in bad weather and crashed on nearby Black Hill (Kilbeg)[12] killing its entire crew of four. All of the crew were under the age of 23.

The plane was one of seven aircraft which had departed RAF Lindholme, North Yorkshire the previous evening around 20.15pm on a bombing mission to Berlin. On the return leg, AD730 went missing. Lack of visibility, bad weather or failure of equipment due to technical or atmospheric problems have all been given as possible reasons for the plane going off course. The plane crashed in an almost inaccessible part of remote bog[11] on Black Hill and it took searchers two days to find the remains of all four crew members. It appeared that death would have been instantaneous as the crew had not even been aware to put on parachutes.[13] Full military funerals took place on Tuesday 22 April 1941 at St. Mary’s Church, Blessington, by order of the Irish Government.[11] In attendance was a Mr. Leywood of the British Legation, who had arrived in Blessington on Sunday 20th and visited the scene of the crash.[13] The Irish Times the day after reported that “During the funeral all shops in Blessington were closed and blinds drawn on windows.”[11] A memorial stone was unveiled at the crash site on 18 April 1991[13] [14] and the crew are remembered in the prayers of the congregation of St. Mary’s on every anniversary of the crash.[13] The crew included wireless operator/gunner Sgt. Frederick Henry Erdwin, navigator Sgt. John Thompson Lamb, WOp/Gunner Sgt. Stanley Wright, and pilot officer John Kenneth Hill.[14]

Mass path

Lacken Mass path is a walking trail that is accessible from the village.[15] The trail follows a signposted route to Lugnagun and unmarked tracks and Coillte forestry roads to Sorrel Hill and Black Hill.[16]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: CD174 - Wicklow Population by Private Households, Occupied and Vacancy Rate . Central Statistics Office . data.gov.ie . April 2011 . 16 April 2022 . Lackan, Lackan, Co. Wicklow [..] Townlands [..] Population: 200.
  2. Web site: An Leacain / Lackan . Placenames Database of Ireland . logainm.ie . 16 April 2022 .
  3. Web site: Blessington Lakes . Visit Wicklow . 3 April 2020 .
  4. Book: Archaeological Inventory of County Wicklow . Stationery Office . Dublin . 1997 . WI010-010---- [..] holy well [..] Lackan / WI010-011004- [..] Bullaun stone [..] Lackan / WI010-011002- [..] Ecclesiastical enclosure [..] Lackan [..] Situated on a gentle SW-facing slope beside a stream. Part of the N graveyard wall (WI010-011003-) stands on an earth and stone bank (Wth 2m; H 1m) outside which there is a fosse .
  5. Web site: Welcome to Lacken - About . Lacken Community . lackencommunity.com . 16 April 2022 . Lacken [..] is the 27th largest townland in Wicklow. The general area has obviously been inhabited for some thousands of years, as evidenced by the existence of pre-historic burial sites, Bullauns and many other archaeological discoveries .
  6. Web site: Our Lady Of Mount Carmel Lacken . Lacken Community . lackencommunity.com . 16 April 2022 .
  7. Web site: Lacken . wicklowuplands.ie . 16 April 2022 . Lacken Community Centre [..] Originally a local primary school, this building was constructed in 1869 .
  8. Web site: Lacken National School - About Us . lackeens.com . 2012 . 3 April 2020 .
  9. Web site: Whole School Evaluation - Report - Lacken National School . Department of Education . gov.ie . 22 February 2013 . 16 April 2022 .
  10. Book: Frank . Harald . Stange . Klaus . Irische Postämter und ihre Stempeltypen / Irish Post Offices . Irish Post Offices and their postmarks . Forchumgs- und Arbeitsgemeinschaft Irland e.V. . 1990-09-29 . Munich . 296 . 25 November 2020 .
  11. Web site: Lennon. Mattie. 2020-03-30. Kylebeg and World War II. 2022-04-16. County Wicklow Heritage. en.
  12. Web site: An Chill Bheag/Kilbeg . Placenames Database of Ireland (logainm.ie) . . 12 April 2022.
  13. Web site: What is Known about the Last Flight of AD730. Irish Aviation . Hill . Colin . 16 April 2022 .
  14. Web site: Handley Page Hampden Mk I AD730, 18 Apr 1941 . 25 July 2018 . aviation-safety.net . . 16 April 2022.
  15. Web site: Buchanan . Myles . 2024-02-29 . Two new Wicklow walking trails added to national scheme . 2024-08-06 . Irish Independent . en.
  16. Web site: 2021-04-06 . Lacken - Mass Path Loop - Sorrel Hill & Black Hill . 2024-08-06 . Wicklow County Tourism . en-GB.