Labour Party (Indonesia, 1998) Explained

Name English:Labour Party
Name Native:Partai Buruh
Chair:Muchtar Pakpahan
Secgen:Diah Indriastuti
Foundation:28 August 1998
(as PBN)
Headquarters:Jakarta
Dprseats:0
Ideology:Pancasila
Democratic socialism
Social democracy
Political Position:Centre-left
Website:partaiburuh.org
Ballno:44
Prescan:Megawati Sukarnoputri
Dissolution:5 October 2021
Successor:Labour Party

The Labour Party (Indonesian: Partai Buruh) was a political party in Indonesia. It had its origins in the Indonesian Prosperous Laborers organization (SBSI), which in 1993 threw its support behind the Indonesian Democratic Party (PDI) as a vehicle for its political aspirations. When the PDI split in 1996, it allied itself with the breakaway faction led by Megawati Sukarnoputri, which led to it coming under pressure from the New Order government of President Suharto. On 30 July 1996, SBSI chairman Muchtar Pakpahan was detained on subversion charges. Following the fall of Suharto in 1998, the SBSI became disillusions with Megawati's now renamed Indonesian Democratic Party – Struggle and decided to establish its own party, the National Labour Party (Indonesian: Partai Buruh Nasional). After the failure in 1999 election, the party changed its name to Social Democrat Labour Party (Indonesian: Partai Buruh Sosial Demokrat). The party stood in the 2004 Indonesian legislative election, but won only 0.6 percent of the vote and no legislative seats. Party chairman However, the party has 12 representatives in provincial assemblies. The party subsequently changed its name to the Labour Party.[1] [2]

After initially failing to qualify, following a lawsuit the party won the right to contest the 2009 elections. However, the party won only 0.25 percent of the vote, less than the 2.5 percent electoral threshold, meaning it was awarded no seats in the People's Representative Council.[3] [4] [5] [6] [7]

On 5 October 2021, the party, together with other 10 Indonesian labour mass organizations re-formed into the newly reformed Labour Party.[8]

Ballot number history

37 (as Partai Buruh Nasional)

2 (as Partai Buruh Sosial Demokrat)

44 (as Partai Buruh)

Notes and References

  1. Bambang Setiawan & Bestian Nainggolan (Eds) (2004) Partai-Partai Politik Indonesia: Ideologi dan Program 2004-2009 (Indonesian Political Parties: Ideologies and Programs 2004-2009 Kompas . p213
  2. Kompas newspaper 18 October 2008, p5
  3. http://www.infopartai.com/mod.php?mod=publisher&op=viewarticle&cid=56&artid=89 InfoPartai.com
  4. http://www.detiknews.com/read/2008/08/15/215014/989526/10/akhirnya-parpol-gurem-ikut0pemilu-2009 Akhirnya KPU Putuskan 4 Parpol Gurem Ikut Pemilu 2009 (Finally the General Elections Commission Allows 4 small parties to contest the 2009 elections) Detik.com
  5. Profil Partai Politik (Profile of Political Parties), Kompas newspaper 14 July 2008 pp. 38-39
  6. http://mediacenter.kpu.go.id/images/mediacenter/data_terbaru/MAYDAY/Hasil_Pemilu_DPR_20090001.pdf Indonesian General Election Commission website
  7. http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2009/05/10/democratic-party-controls-26-parliamentary-seats.html The Jakarta Post 10 May 2009
  8. Web site: Bayhaqi. Ahda. 2021-10-03. 11 Organisasi akan Deklarasikan Ulang Partai Buruh, Siap Bertarung di Pemilu 2024. 2021-10-05. merdeka.com. id.