| Competition: | Primera División |
| Season: | 1975–76 |
| Winners: | Real Madrid (17th title) |
| Relegated: | Oviedo Granada Sporting Gijón |
| Continentalcup1: | European Cup |
| Continentalcup1 Qualifiers: | Real Madrid |
| Continentalcup2: | UEFA Cup Winners' Cup |
| Continentalcup2 Qualifiers: | Atlético Madrid |
| Continentalcup3: | UEFA Cup |
| Continentalcup3 Qualifiers: | Barcelona Español Athletic Bilbao |
| League Topscorer: | Quini (21 goals) |
| Matches: | 306 |
| Total Goals: | 765 |
| Prevseason: | 1974–75 |
| Nextseason: | 1976–77 |
The 1975–76 La Liga was the 45th season since its establishment. The season began on 6 September 1975, and concluded on 16 May 1976.
| Rank | Player | Club | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Quini | Sporting Gijón | |
 Leivinha | Atlético Madrid | ||
| Aitor Aguirre Uriarte | Racing Santander | ||
 Diarte | Zaragoza | ||
 Carlos Morete | Las Palmas | ||
| Dani | Atlético Bilbao | ||
 Johnny Rep | Valencia | ||
| Rubén Ayala | Atlético Madrid | ||
 Carlos Caszely | Español | ||
| Pirri | Real Madrid |