La Honda Creek Explained

La Honda Creek
Name Other:Arroyo Hondo[1]
Pushpin Map:USA California
Pushpin Map Size:280
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the mouth of La Honda Creek at its confluence with Alpine Creek
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:United States
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Name2:California
Subdivision Type3:Region
Subdivision Name3:San Mateo County
Source1:Western slope of the Santa Cruz Mountains
Source1 Location:near Allen Lookout, San Mateo County, California
Source Confluence Location:La Honda, California, San Mateo County, United States of America
Source Confluence Coordinates:37.3292°N -122.2828°W
Source Confluence Elevation:320feet
Mouth:Pacific Ocean
Mouth Location:San Gregorio, California
Mouth Coordinates:37.31°N -122.2769°W
Mouth Elevation:0feet
Tributaries Left:Alpine Creek
Tributaries Right:La Honda Creek, Harrington Creek, Bogess Creek, El Corte de Madera Creek, Clear Creek, Coyote Creek

La Honda Creek is a 7miles long stream on the Pacific slope of the Santa Cruz Mountains and is a tributary of San Gregorio Creek.[2] From its source (37.3923°N -122.2918°W) near Bear Gulch Road and Skyline Boulevard (CA 35) in San Mateo County, California, La Honda Creek's water flow south to its confluence with Alpine Creek to form San Gregorio Creek in La Honda, and thence to the Pacific Ocean.

History

The Spanish historic name for La Honda Creek was Arroyo Hondo, meaning "deep stream".[1] [3] The creek was listed as Arroyo Ondo on several diseños on the Mexican land grants and as Arroyo Hondo on the 1856 Rancho Cañada de Raymundo map.

Watershed and Course

The La Honda Creek watershed drains 12.3sqmi.[4] A large part of the creek's upper watershed is in La Honda Creek Open Space Preserve.

California State Route 84 (CA 84) follows the valley of the creek from Sky Londa to San Gregorio.

Four named tributaries, Woodhams, Langley, Woodruff and Weeks Creeks, flow into La Honda Creek.[5]

Ecology

The La Honda Creek watershed has been documented as historically supporting a salmonid population, including steelhead trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and potentially coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch), however sediment eroding into the creek coupled with natural logjams present barriers to fish passage. A 1985 California Department of Fish and Wildlife survey reported steelhead up to 2miles upstream of Weeks Creek, the highest named tributary, and reported that La Honda Creek provides good spawning and rearing habitat for steelhead downstream of Woodruff Creek, and resident rainbow trout (the landlocked form of steelhead trout) upstream of Woodruff Creek.[5]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Historic Spots in California, 3rd edition . Hoover, Mildred B. . Stanford University Press . 1966 . Stanford, California .
  2. U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data. The National Map, accessed March 10, 2011
  3. Book: Gudde. Erwin G. . California place names: the origin and etymology of current geographical names . 1998 . University of California Press . Berkeley . 0520213165 . 169. 4th ed., rev. and enl.. registration.
  4. Engineering Geology, Fluvial Geomorphology, and Geology of La Honda Creek in San Mateo County, California . William Shay Overton . California State University, Fresno . May 1, 2004 . January 5, 2023.
  5. Stream Inventory Report for La Honda Creek: Prepared for the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District. SFEI Contribution No. 529. . McKee, L. J. . . Pearce, S. . Gilbreath, A. N. . 2007 . San Francisco Estuary Institute . January 6, 2023.