La Guirlande de Campra explained

La Guirlande de Campra is collaborative orchestral work written by seven French composers in 1952. It is in the form of variations or meditations on a theme from André Campra's 1717 opera Camille, reine des Volsques.[1]

The numbers and their composers are:

  1. Toccata (Arthur Honegger*)[2]
  2. Sarabande et farandole (Daniel Lesur)[3] [4]
  3. Canarie (Alexis Roland-Manuel)
  4. Sarabande (Germaine Tailleferre*)
  5. Matelote provençale (Francis Poulenc*)
  6. Variation (Henri Sauguet)
  7. Écossaise (Georges Auric*)[5]

The work was first performed on 30 July 1952[6] at the Aix-en-Provence Festival, by the Orchestre de la Société des Concerts du Conservatoire, under conductor Hans Rosbaud.

Benjamin Britten attended the premiere, and it gave him the idea of commissioning several composers to contribute to a set of Variations on an Elizabethan Theme to celebrate the forthcoming coronation of Elizabeth II, for which he was also writing his opera Gloriana.[7] [8]

Adaptations

In 1966, a ballet, La Guirlande de Campra, was choreographed by John Taras and presented by New York City Ballet.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: La Guirlande de campra; une serie de variations ou de meditations sur un theme de l'opera, Camille. De Arthur Honegger, Daniel-Lesur (Daniel Lesur), Roland Manuel, pseud. of Roland Levy et al.
  2. http://musicandhistory.com/pdf/1951-1960.pdf Music and history 1951–60
  3. http://www.durand-salabert-eschig.com/formcat/catalogues/daniel-lesur.pdf Daniel-Lesur
  4. http://www.durand-salabert-eschig.com/formcat/location/cata_location_09.2006_small.pdf durand-salabert-eschig
  5. Web site: Georges Auric (1899–1983).
  6. Some sources give the date as 31 July 1952.
  7. Web site: Home – Benjamin Britten Website.
  8. Book: Letters from a Life: 1952–1957. 9781843833826. Britten. Benjamin. 2008. Boydell Press .