La Grulla, Texas Explained

La Grulla, Texas
Settlement Type:City
Mapsize:250px
Image Map1:Starr County LaGrulla.svg
Mapsize1:250px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Texas
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Starr
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:2.43
Area Land Km2:2.43
Area Water Km2:0.00
Area Total Sq Mi:0.94
Area Land Sq Mi:0.94
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:1222
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:Central (CST)
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Elevation M:43
Elevation Ft:141
Coordinates:26.2692°N -98.6469°W
Postal Code Type:Zip Code
Postal Code:78548, 78582
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:48-40288[2]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:1339324[3]
Population Density Sq Mi:auto

La Grulla is a city in Starr County, Texas, United States, founded by Juan Santiago Longoria (3rd great grandfather of actress Eva Longoria) in 1836. The population was 1,222 at the 2020 census.

Geography

La Grulla is located at (26.269278, –98.647067).[4]

The city gained area prior to the 2010 census[5] giving it a total area of 0.9 square mile (2.0 km), all land.[6]

Demographics

2020 census

La Grulla racial composition[7]
(NH = Non-Hispanic)!Race!Number!Percentage
White (NH)262.13%
Black or African American (NH)20.16%
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH)40.33%
Hispanic or Latino1,19097.38%
Total1,222
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,222 people, 432 households, and 327 families residing in the city.

2000 census

At the 2000 census there were 1,211 people, 370 households, and 297 families living in the city. The population density was 2074.2sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 468 housing units at an average density of 801.6sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 75.72% White, 0.17% African American, 0.58% Native American, 22.71% from other races, and 0.83% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 97.61%.

Of the 370 households 40.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.6% were married couples living together, 19.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.7% were non-families. 17.6% of households were one person and 10.8% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 3.27 and the average family size was 3.70.

The age distribution was 33.9% under the age of 18, 10.7% from 18 to 24, 23.4% from 25 to 44, 18.8% from 45 to 64, and 13.2% 65 or older. The median age was 30 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.1 males.

The median household income was $16,648 and the median family income was $18,359. Males had a median income of $15,789 versus $15,250 for females. The per capita income for the city was $6,700. About 34.6% of families and 40.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 49.2% of those under age 18 and 43.6% of those age 65 or over.

Education

La Grulla is served by the Rio Grande City Grulla Independent School District (formerly Rio Grande City CISD).[8]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. August 7, 2020.
  2. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2008-01-31.
  3. Web site: US Board on Geographic Names. 2008-01-31. United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25.
  4. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. 2011-04-23. 2011-02-12.
  5. Web site: Population and Housing Unit Counts, 2010 Census of Population and Housing. Texas: 2010.
  6. Web site: La Grulla, Texas :: Boundary Map of La Grulla, Texas.
  7. Web site: Explore Census Data . 2022-05-20 . data.census.gov.
  8. Web site: 2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Starr County, TX. U.S. Census Bureau. 2022-08-28.