La Faloise Explained

La Faloise
Commune Status:Commune
Arrondissement:Montdidier
Canton:Ailly-sur-Noye
Insee:80299
Postal Code:80250
Mayor:Cédric Boquet[1]
Term:2022 - 2026
Intercommunality:CC Avre Luce Noye
Coordinates:49.7°N 2.3417°W
Elevation M:84
Elevation Min M:57
Elevation Max M:158
Area Km2:9.75

La Faloise (in French pronounced as /la falwaz/; Picard: Faloèse) is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

Geography

La Faloise is situated on the D193 road, on the banks of the river Noye, some 15miles south of Amiens. La Faloise station has rail connections to Amiens and Creil.

History

La Faloise grew around a 13th-century château, which was ransacked in 1358, and then rebuilt early in the 15th century by the Burgundians. It was attacked by the English and taken in 1442.The chateau returned to the Burgundians under Charles le Téméraire, on return from his defeat at Beauvais. When he died in 1477, the towns of the Somme reverted to the French crown. La Faloise was then in the hands of the Montmorency family, seigneurs of Breteuil.

In the middle of the 15th century, Louis I de Bourbon married Eléonore of Roye and became seigneur of La Faloise. By the end of the century, the village had experienced much upheaval, being taken by the Ligueurs, Royalist, and then the Spanish. To complete the misfortune, the population was decimated by the plague in 1668.

The French Revolution saw La Faloise rebuilt and industrialised. It became famous for the fabrication of nails. This prosperity lasted until about 1850.The village was occupied by the Germans during the conflicts of the Franco-Prussian War of 1870, the First World War and the Second World War.The church burnt down in 1940; it was rebuilt after the Second World War.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Répertoire national des élus: les maires. data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022. fr.