LaFayette Fountain explained

LaFayette Fountain
Artist:Lorado Taft
Year:1887
Type:marble
Diameter Imperial:16
Dimensions:
figure 6x,
pedestal 12feet and 6feet diameter
Metric Unit:m
Imperial Unit:ft
City:Lafayette, Indiana
Italic Title:no

Lafayette Fountain is an 1887 fountain by sculptor Lorado Taft, in the grounds of the Tippecanoe County Courthouse in Lafayette, Indiana. The fountain is composed of a number of tiered bowls with a marble statue of the Marquis de LaFayette on top. He holds a sword next to his heart in his right hand and has a cape draped over his left arm.

History

Taft wrote about this early commission (perhaps his first) of his that:

The fountain cost $2,200.

The Inscription reads:(On eight panels on pedestal, raised letters:) (panel 1:)
In HONOR OF GENERAL
MARIE JEAN
PAUL ROCH YVES
GILBERT MOTIER
DE LAFAYETTE
BORN IN
AUVERGNE
FRANCE
1757
FOUGHT WITH
WASHINGTON
FOR AMERICAN
INDEPENDENCE
1776 TO 1782
DIED 1834
(panel 2:)
ARTESIAN
WELL
CONSTRUCTED BY
TIPPECANOE
COUNTY
COMMENCED
APRIL 22, 1857
COMPLETED
FEBRUARY 18, 1858
DEPTH 230 FEET.
(panel 3:)
IN MEMORY OF
JOHN
PURDUE
WHOSE
MUNIFICENCE
GAVE
NAME TO
PURDUE
UNIVERSITY
BORN 1801
DIED 1876.
(panel 4:)
IN HONOR OF
THE
EARLY
PIONEERS
OF THE
COUNTY
AND
CITY.
(panel 5:)
TIPPECANOE
COUNTY
COURTHOUSES
FIRST
ERECTED 1829
SECOND
ERECTED
1845.
THIRD
ERECTED 1881.
(panel 6:)
IN MEMORY OF
THE
GALLANT
SOLDIERS
OF
TIPPECANOE
COUNTY
WHO FOUGHT
FOR THE UNION.
(panel 7:)
IN MEMORY OF WILLIAM
DIGBY
FOUNDER OF THE
CITY OF
LAFAYETTE
MAY 27, 1825.
BORN 1802
DIED 1864.
(panel 8:)
ERECTED BY
THE
CITY OF
LAFAYETTE
1887.[1]

Water for the fountain was originally supplied by a 230-foot well beneath it, which was installed in 1857 and whose waters were believed to have curative properties. The well was capped in 1936, and the fountain's water now comes from elsewhere.[2]

Sources

40.4189°N -86.8933°W

Notes and References

  1. http://siris-artinventories.si.edu/ipac20/ipac.jsp?&profile=all&source=~!siartinventories&uri=full=3100001~!8649~!0#focus "Marquis de Lafayette, (sculpture)"
  2. Taylor, Stevens, Ponder Brockman, Indiana: A New Historical Guide, Indiana Historical Society, Indianapolis, 1989, p. 489