La'bi language explained

La'bi
States:Cameroon
Speakers:4,400 L2 speakers
Ref:e18
Familycolor:Niger-Congo
Fam2:Atlantic–Congo
Fam3:Mbum–Day?
Iso3:lbi
Glotto:labi1244
Glottorefname:La'bi
Speakers Label:Speakers
Date:2006

La'bi is the esoteric ritual language of male initiation among the Gbaya Kara, the Mbum, and some Sara Laka, in the area of Touboro near where the CAR, Chad, and Cameroon meet. It has no native speakers, but is used by 4,400 people. It is related to Mbum, with substantial loans from one or more Sara languages.[1]

A word list of is given in Periquet (1915).[2]

Notes and References

  1. Yves Moñino, 1977. "Conceptions du monde et langue d'initiation la'bi de Gbaya-Kara", Langages et cultures africaines, Paris, Maspero.
  2. Periquet, Louis. 1915. Rapport général sur la mission de délimitation Afrique Équatoriale Française-Cameroun (1912-1913-1914). Tome III, Vocabulaires. Paris: Ministère de colonies.