LXX Army Corps (Wehrmacht) explained

The LXX Army Corps (German: LXX. Armeekorps), initially known as Higher Command z. b. V. LXX (German: Höheres Kommando z. b. V. LXX) or Höh.Kdo.70, was an army corps of the German Wehrmacht during World War II. Throughout the war, it was deployed in occupied Norway.

Operational history

The Höheres Kommando z. b. V. LXX was formed on 4 May 1941 in Schröttersburg and subsequently relocated to Oslo in occupied Norway. There, it was subordinate to Armee Norwegen, which was in turn under direct control of OKW.[1] The initial commander of the corps, called to this task on 16 April 1941, was Valentin Feurstein.[2] Initially, the division consisted of the 69th, 163rd and 214th Infantry Divisions.[3]

The corps command was renamed to Generalkommando LXX. Armeekorps on 25 January 1943. On 22 June 1943, corps commander Valentin Feurstein was replaced by Hermann Tittel.

In December 1944, the LXX Army Corps was moved to the 20th Mountain Army after the dissolution of Armee Norwegen.

At the end of the war, the corps consisted of the 274th and 280th Infantry Divisions and the 613th Special Deployment Division.[4]

Organizational structure

Organizational chart of the LXX (70th) Wehrmacht Army Corps!Year!Date!Commander!Subordinate Divisions!Army!Army Group
19415 JuneValentin Feurstein69th Infantry, 163rd Infantry, 214th InfantryArmee Norwegen (v. Falkenhorst)Directly under OKW
1 July69th Infantry, 214th Infantry
7 August69th Infantry, 214th Infantry, 710th Infantry
3 September
2 October
4 November
4 December
19422 January
6 February
10 March
5 April
11 May69th Infantry, 214th Infantry, 280th Infantry, 710th Infantry
8 June
4 July
5 August
2 September
8 October
5 November214th Infantry, 280th Infantry, 710th Infantry
1 December214th Infantry, 269th Infantry, 280th Infantry, 710th Infantry
19431 January
3 February
4 March
9 April
1 May
1 June
7 JulyHermann Tittel
5 August214th Infantry, 269th Infantry, 295th Infantry, 710th Infantry
5 September269th Infantry, 274th Infantry, 710th Infantry
4 October
8 November269th Infantry, 274th Infantry, 280th Infantry, 710th Infantry
3 December
1944January
February
March
April
May
11 June
22 July
31 August
16 September
13 October274th Infantry, 280th Infantry, 710th Infantry
5 November
26 November
31 December274th Infantry, 280th Infantry20th Mountain Army (Rendulic, Böhme)
194519 February
1 March169th Infantry, 274th Infantry, 280th Infantry
12 April274th Infantry, 280th Infantry, Division z. b. V. 613

Noteworthy individuals

References

  1. Book: Tessin, Georg. Die Landstreitkräfte 31-70. Biblio Verlag. 1977. 3764810971. Verbände und Truppen der deutschen Wehrmacht und Waffen-SS im Zweiten Weltkrieg 1939-1945. 5. Osnabrück. 291. de. Höheres Kommando z.b.V. LXX (Höh.Kom.70) Generalkommando LXX. Armeekorps (röm. 70. AK).
  2. Book: MacLean, French L.. Unknown Generals - German Corps Commanders In World War II. Pickle Partners Publishing. 2014. 9781782895220. 117–120.
  3. Book: Tessin, Georg. Die Landstreitkräfte: Namesverbände. Luftstreitkräfte (Fliegende Verbände). Flakeinsatz im Reich 1943-1945.. Biblio Verlag. 1977. 3764810971. Verbände und Truppen der deutschen Wehrmacht und Waffen-SS im Zweiten Weltkrieg 1939-1945. 14. Osnabrück. 168–171. de. Armee Norwegen.
  4. Book: Tessin, Georg. Die Landstreitkräfte 15-30. Biblio Verlag. 1977. 3764810971. Verbände und Truppen der deutschen Wehrmacht und Waffen-SS im Zweiten Weltkrieg 1939-1945. 4. Osnabrück. 129–133. de. 20. Gebirgs-Armee (Geb. AOK 20).