LSWR T1 class explained

LSWR T1 class
Powertype:Steam
Designer:William Adams
Builder:LSWR Nine Elms Locomotive Works
Builddate:1888–1896
Totalproduction:50
Whytetype:0-4-4T
Uicclass:B2'nt
Driverdiameter:5feet
Trailingdiameter:3feet
Length:35feet
Wheelbase:23feet
Fueltype:Coal
Boilerpressure:1602NaN2
Cylindercount:Two, inside
Cylindersize:18x
Tractiveeffort:170991NaN1
Operator:LSWR SRBR
Operatorclass:T1
Powerclass:LSWR/SR: K, BR: 1P
Withdrawndate:1931–1951
Disposition:All but a single boiler scrapped

The London and South Western Railway T1 class was a class of fifty 0-4-4T steam tank locomotives designed for suburban passenger work by William Adams and built between 1888 and 1896.

History

The class were numbered 1–20, 61–80 and 358–367. In typical London and South Western Railway fashion, they reused the numbers of retired or duplicated engines. The class remained largely intact until the 1930s, being scheduled to be withdrawn by 1940, however due to the Second World War a few remained in traffic (around eight examples) until the early British Railways years, the final one (30007) being withdrawn in May 1951.

OrderYearQuantityLSWR numbersNotes
T1 1888 10 61–70 style=text-align:center
D2 1889 10 71–80 style=text-align:center
F6 1894 10 1–10 style=text-align:center
S6 1895 10 11–20 style=text-align:center
A7 1896 10 358–367 style=text-align:center

Possible Revival

No complete T1 locomotives were saved for preservation, however, a boiler and smokebox from a withdrawn locomotive was found in a factory in Essex back in the 1980s and was subsequently purchased for use on a 'new' T1 locomotive. Since September 2004, this boiler has been stored on the Avon Valley Railway.[1] [2] [3]

Table of withdrawals! Year !! Quantity in
service at
start of year !! Quantity
withdrawn !! Locomotive numbers
1931 50 3 align=left 67–69
1932 47 3 align=left 62, 66, 77
1933 44 8 align=left 12, 14, 63, 64, 72, 76, 78, 79
1934 36 3 align=left 65, 70, 74
1935 33 2 align=left 18, 75
1936 31 3 align=left 71, 73, 80
1937 28 1 align=left 19
1938 27 1 align=left 365
1939 26 1 align=left 362
1943 25 1 align=left 359
1944 24 5 align=left 11, 15, 358, 360, 364
1945 19 1 align=left 17
1946 18 2 align=left 4, 16
1947 16 1 align=left 6
1948 15 5 align=left 30003, 30009, 30010, 30363, 30366
1949 10 5 align=left 30001, 30002, 30008, 30013, 30361
1950 5 1 align=left 30005
1951 4 4 align=left 30007, 30020, 30061, 30367

References

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Carr . Bob . The re-use of locomotives boilers in industry . Notes and news — October 2017: The re-use of locomotives boilers in industry . GREATER LONDON INDUSTRIAL ARCHAEOLOGY SOCIETY . 19 October 2020.
  2. Web site: Russell . John . Adams 0-4-4T T1 and F6 classes . Southern Railway E-Mail Group . 20 October 2020.
  3. Web site: AVR 2012 1940s . England, Newport and Cardiff Railway Pictures . Google Sites . 20 October 2020.