Los Angeles Metropolitan Transit Authority Explained

Los Angeles Metropolitan Transit Authority
Locale:Los Angeles
Transit Type:Streetcar
Interurban
Local bus (including trolleybuses)
Bus rapid transit
System Length:Rail – 0miles
Bus – 0miles
Lines:10 Light rail
2 Trolley bus
-- Bus routes
Stations:-- Rail
Ridership:-- (Weekdays)
Track Gauge:
narrow gauge
El:600 V direct current
Operator:Los Angeles Metropolitan Transit Authority

The Los Angeles Metropolitan Transit Authority (sometimes referred to as LAMTA or MTA I) was a public agency formed in 1951. Originally tasked with planning for rapid transit in Los Angeles, California, the agency would come to operate the vestiges of defunct private transit companies in the city.

History

Formed in 1951,[1] [2] LAMTA's original mandate was to do a feasibility study for a monorail line which would have connected Long Beach with the Panorama City district in the San Fernando Valley via Downtown Los Angeles.

The agency's powers were expanded in 1954, authorizing it to study and propose an extensive regional transit system.[3] In 1957, another expansion of the agency's powers authorized it to operate transit lines, and it subsequently purchased the bus and streetcar lines then being operated by Metropolitan Coach Lines, which had taken over passenger service of the Pacific Electric Railway in 1953, as well as the bus and streetcar lines of the Los Angeles Transit Lines, successor to the Los Angeles Railway.[4] Both companies, as well as MCL subsidiary Asbury Rapid Transit System, were acquired for $34 million (equivalent to $ in).[5] The MTA began operating the lines on March 3, 1958,[6] and continued to do so until the agency was taken over by the Southern California Rapid Transit District on November 5, 1964.[7] [8] [9] [10]

During the MTA's tenure, the last remaining rail transit lines in Los Angeles were abandoned and replaced with bus service, the last former Pacific Electric line in April 1961,[11] [12] [13] and the last former Los Angeles Railway lines in 1963.[14]

Services

Rail lines

Name Original company Abandoned
1958
1958
Pacific Electric 1961
Pacific Electric 1958
Pacific Electric 1959
1963
Los Angeles Railway 1963
Los Angeles Railway 1963
Los Angeles Railway 1963
Los Angeles Railway 1963

Trolley bus

Name Original company Converted to
trolley bus
Los Angeles Railway 1948
Los Angeles Railway 1947

Bus

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Here Are Details On Monorail Plan: Group Believes 44-Mile System Can Carry 30,000,000 a Year in Metropolitan Area . . July 25, 1951 . 4 . . subscription . .
  2. News: Warren Signs Bill For Monorail Transit . . July 25, 1951 . 1 . . subscription . .
  3. News: Extension of Monorail Act Sought in New Bill . . January 17, 1953 . 5 . . subscription . .
  4. News: Plan for Public Purchase of Transit Lines Revealed: Legislature Will Get Bill to Legalize Agreements on Sale With Metro and LATL . . May 6, 1955 . 1 . . subscription . .
  5. News: Hebert . Ray . MTA Plans Faster Service, End to Overlapping Routes . 22 January 2021 . Los Angeles Times . 17 February 1958.
  6. News: Transit Authority Begins Operating LATL and Metro: Public Now Owns Big Bus Lines . . March 4, 1958 . B1 . . subscription . .
  7. News: Brown Signs Bill Creating New Rapid Transit District: Steps to Replace MTA Will Start Aug. 18; Board to Study Early Bond lssue . . May 14, 1964 . A1 . Hebert . Ray . subscription . .
  8. News: MTA Will Reach End of the Line in August: Transit Authority Will Waddle Along as Lame Duck Until New District Takes Over . . May 17, 1964 . B7 . . subscription . .
  9. News: Pomona Mayor Named Rapid Transit Leader: New District Board Starts Organizational Groundwork Prior to MTA Takeover Nov. 5 . . October 1, 1964 . A12 . Hebert . Ray . subscription . .
  10. News: New Agency Takes Over From MTA: Rapid Transit Planners Pledge Solution to Crisis . . November 6, 1964 . OC1 . . subscription . .
  11. News: Big Red Cars to Hoot Final Farewell: Pacific Electric Trains Will Make Last Run April 1 . . December 12, 1960 . B1 . Hillinger . Charles . subscription . .
  12. News: Long Beach Loses Plea for Red Cars: Injunction Denied to Halt MTA Bus Substitution . . April 6, 1961 . B1 . . subscription . .
  13. News: Passengers in Last Ride on Red Cars: Saddened Patrons Pay $4 Each for Sentimental Trip . . April 10, 1961 . B1 . Hale . Bill . subscription . .
  14. News: Streetcars Go for Last Ride . . March 31, 1963 . N5 . . .