L. Frank Baum bibliography explained
This is a complete bibliography for American children's writer L. Frank Baum.
Nonestica
Oz
Main: List of Oz books
- The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1900)
- The Marvelous Land of Oz (1904)
- Queer Visitors from the Marvelous Land of Oz (1905, comic strip depicting 27 stories)
- Ozma of Oz (1907)
- Dorothy and the Wizard in Oz (1908)
- The Road to Oz (1909)
- The Emerald City of Oz (1910)
- The Patchwork Girl of Oz (1913)
- Little Wizard Stories of Oz (1913, collection of 6 short stories)
- Tik-Tok of Oz (1914)
- The Scarecrow of Oz (1915)
- Rinkitink in Oz (1916)
- The Lost Princess of Oz (1917)
- The Tin Woodman of Oz (1918)
- The Magic of Oz (1919, posthumously published)
- Glinda of Oz (1920, posthumously published)
- "The Littlest Giant" (1975, posthumously published short story)
Plays
- The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (18 September 1901)
- The Wizard of Oz (16 June 1902)
- The Woggle-Bug (1905)
- The Tik-Tok Man of Oz (1913)
- "The Runaway Shadows or A Trick of Jack Frost" (June 5, 1901)
- American Fairy Tales (1901) - only 4 out of 15 stories are related to Nonestica and a few other stories are prototype for the Oz series:
- "The Queen of Quok."
- "The Enchanted Types."
- "The Dummy That Lived."
- "The Ryl of the Lilies/The Ryl"
- The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus (1902)
- "A Kidnapped Santa Claus" (December 1904)
- Queen Zixi of Ix (1905)
- "Nelebel's Fairyland" (June 1905)
- "The Yellow Ryl" (1906)
Trot and Cap'n Bill
- The Sea Fairies (1911)
- Sky Island (1912)
Other Lands around Oz
- The Woggle-Bug Book (1905)
- Dot and Tot of Merryland (1901)
- The Magical Monarch of Mo (Originally published in 1900 as A New Wonderland) (1903)
- John Dough and the Cherub (1906)
Fantasy
A Jungle Fairy Tale (1905)
Non-Oz works
Poetry Collection
Geese
The Military Alphabets
- The Army Alphabet (poetry, 1900)
- The Navy Alphabet (poetry, 1900)
Daring twins
Lost novels
- Our Married Life (1912)
- Johnson (1912)
- The Mystery of Bonita (1914)[2]
- Molly Oodle (1915)
Short stories
This list omits those stories that appeared in Our Landlady, American Fairy Tales, Animal Fairy Tales, Little Wizard Stories of Oz, and Queer Visitors from the Marvelous Land of Oz.
- "They Played a New Hamlet" (April 28, 1895)
- "A Cold Day on the Railroad" (May 26, 1895)
- "Who Called 'Perry?'" (January 19, 1896)
- "Yesterday at the Exhibition" (February 2, 1896)
- "My Ruby Wedding Ring" (October 12, 1896)
- "The Man with the Red Shirt" (c.1897, told to Matilda Jewell Gage, who wrote it down in 1905)
- "How Scroggs Won the Reward" (May 5, 1897)
- "The Extravagance of Dan" (May 18, 1897)
- "The Return of Dick Weemins" (July 1897)
- "The Suicide of Kiaros" (September 1897)
- "A Shadow Cast Before" (December 1897)
- "John" (June 24, 1898)
- "The Mating Day" (September 1898)
- "Aunt Hulda's Good Time" (October 26, 1899)
- "The Loveridge Burglary" (January 1900)
- "The Bad Man" (February 1901)
- "The King Who Changed His Mind" (1901)
- "The Runaway Shadows" (1901)
- "(The Strange Adventures of) An Easter Egg" (March 29, 1902)
- "Chrome Yellow" (1904, Unpublished; held in The Baum Papers at Syracuse University)
- "The Diamondback" (1904, First page missing)
- "Jack Burgitt's Honor" (August 1, 1905)
- "The Witchcraft of Mary–Marie" (1908)
- "The Man-Fairy" (December 1910)
- "Juggerjook" (December 1910)
- "The Tramp and the Baby" (October 1911)
- "Bessie's Fairy Tale" (December 1911)
- "Aunt 'Phroney's Boy" (December 1912)
Lost Stories
- The first chapter of The Whatnexters, an unfinished novel with Isidore Witmark[3] (1903, Unpublished and possibly lost)
- "Mr. Rumple's Chill" (1904, Lost)
- "Bess of the Movies" (1904, Lost)
Under pseudonyms
As Edith Van Dyne
As Floyd Akers
The Boy Fortune Hunters
- The Boy Fortune Hunters in Alaska (1908; originally published in 1906 as Sam Steele's Adventures on Land and Sea by "Capt. Hugh Fitzgerald")
- The Boy Fortune Hunters in Panama (1908; originally published in 1907 as Sam Steele's Adventures in Panama by "Capt. Hugh Fitzgerald"; reprinted in 2008 as The Amazing Bubble Car)
- The Boy Fortune Hunters in Egypt (1908; reprinted in 2008 as The Treasure of Karnak)
- The Boy Fortune Hunters in China (1909; reprinted in 2006 as The Scream of the Sacred Ape)
- The Boy Fortune Hunters in Yucatan (1910)
- The Boy Fortune Hunters in the South Seas (1911)
As Schuyler Staunton
As John Estes Cooke
- Tamawaca Folks: A Summer Comedy (1907)
As Suzanne Metcalf
As Laura Bancroft
- The Twinkle Tales (1906; collected as Twinkle and Chubbins, though Chubbins is not in all the stories)
- Policeman Bluejay (1907; also known as Babes in Birdland, it was published under Baum's name shortly before his death)
Anonymous
A Romance of the Nile (1908)
Miscellanea
- Baum's Complete Stamp Dealer's Directory (1873)
- The Book of the Hamburgs (poultry guide, 1886)
- Our Landlady (newspaper stories, 1890–1891)
- The Art of Decorating Dry Goods Windows and Interiors (trade publication, 1900)
- L. Frank Baum's Juvenile Speaker (or Baum's Own Book for Children), a collection of revised work (1910), later republished as The Snuggle Tales (1916–17) and Oz-Man Tales (1920)
Editor
Baum has been credited as the editor of In Other Lands Than Ours (1907), a collection of letters written by his wife Maud Gage Baum.[4]
Plays and adaptations
See main article: Plays of L. Frank Baum. Michael Patrick Hearn has identified 42 titles of stage plays associated with Baum, including those listed here and on the Oz books page, some probably redundant or reflective of alternate drafts,[5] many for works that Baum may never have actually started.[6] Listed below are those either known to have been performed (such as the lost plays of his youth) or that exist in at least fragmentary or treatment form.
- The Mackrummins (lost play, 1882) [7]
- The Maid of Arran (play, 1882)
- Matches (lost play, 1882) [7]
- Kilmourne, or O'Connor's Dream (lost? play, opened April 4, 1883) [7]
- The Queen of Killarney (lost? play, 1883) [7]
- The Songs of Father Goose: For the Kindergarten, the Nursery, and the Home (Father Goose set to music by Alberta Neiswanger Hall (later Burton), Chicago: George M. Hill, 1900)
- "The Maid of Athens: A College Fantasy" (play treatment, 1903; with Emerson Hough) [8]
- "The King of Gee-Whiz" (play treatment, February 1905, with Emerson Hough) [9]
- Mortal for an Hour or The Fairy Prince or Prince Marvel (play, 1909) [10]
- The Pipes O' Pan (play, 1909, with George Scarborough; only the first act was ever completed) [9]
- The Patchwork Girl of Oz (musical play, 1913; music by Louis F. Gottschalk, revised as the scenario to the film, The Patchwork Girl of Oz|The Patchwork Girl of Oz (film))
- King Bud of Noland, or The Magic Cloak (musical play, 1913; music by Louis F. Gottschalk, revised as the scenario to the film, The Magic Cloak of Oz)
- Stagecraft, or, The Adventures of a Strictly Moral Man (musical play, 1914; music by Louis F. Gottschalk) [7]
- Prince Silverwings (long term project collaborating with Edith Ogden Harrison, based on her book; worked on as late as 1915; published in 1982)
- The Uplift of Lucifer, or Raising Hell: An Allegorical Squazosh (musical play, music by Louis F. Gottschalk, 1915, published privately by Manuel Weltman's Wagon and Star Press, 1963)
- Blackbird Cottages: The Uplifters' Minstrels (musical play, 1916; music by Byron Gay)[7] [11]
- The Orpheus Road Show: A Paraphrastic Compendium of Mirth (musical play, 1917; music by Louis F. Gottschalk) [7]
The Wizard of Oz on screen and back to stage
Early film treatments of Baum's book included 1910 and 1925, as well as Baum's own venture The Oz Film Manufacturing Company. Metro Goldwyn Mayer made the story into the now-classic movie The Wizard of Oz (1939) starring Judy Garland as Dorothy Gale. It was only MGM's second feature-length film in three-strip Technicolor (the first being Sweethearts (1938), based on the Victor Herbert operetta). Among other changes, the film ended by treating the entire adventure as a dream. (Baum used this technique only in Mr. Woodchuck, and in that case the title character explicitly told the dreamer numerous times that she was dreaming.)
A completely new Tony Award-winning Broadway musical with an African-American cast, The Wiz, was staged in 1975 with Stephanie Mills as Dorothy. It was the basis for a 1978 film by the same title starring Diana Ross as an adult Dorothy and Michael Jackson as the Scarecrow.
The Wizard of Oz continues to inspire new versions, such as Disney's Return to Oz (1985), The Muppets' Wizard of Oz, Tin Man (a re-imagining of the story televised in late 2007 on the Sci Fi Channel), and a variety of animated productions. Today's most successful Broadway show Wicked provides a history to the two Oz witches used in the classic MGM film. Gregory Maguire, author of the novel Wicked on which the musical is based, chose to honor L. Frank Baum by naming his main character Elphaba—a phonetic play on Baum's initials.
The film Oz the Great and Powerful (2013) pays homage to MGM's film The Wizard of Oz (1939)[12] and stars James Franco, Mila Kunis, Rachel Weisz, and Michelle Williams.
Notes and References
- Facsimile edition, Delmar, NY, Scholars' Facsimiles & Reprints, 1981.
- According to Michael Patrick Hearn, this is mentioned in legal documents related to The Oz Film Manufacturing Company.
- "Isidore Witmark has in his cabinet the manuscript of the first and only chapter ever written of a book that he and Frank Baum had planned to write together, entitled, The Whatnexters." Isidore Witmark and Isaac Goldberg. The Story of the House of Witmark: From Ragtime to Swingtime. New York: Lee Furman, Inc., 1939, p. 238. Michael Patrick Hearn asserts that this manuscript has never been found.
- Facsimile edition, Delmar, NY, Scholars' Facsimiles & Reprints, 1983.
- The Son of the Sun is a known title, but is an epithet used for the titular King of Gee-Whiz, for example)
- Katharine M. Rogers. L. Frank Baum: Creator of Oz. Da Capo Press, 2002.
- [Michael Patrick Hearn]
- Alla T. Ford and Dick Martin. The Musical Fantasies of L. Frank Baum. Chicago: The Wizard Press, 1958
- Alla T. Ford and Dick Martin. The Musical Fantasies of L. Frank Baum. The Wizard Press, 1958
- [Michael Patrick Hearn]
- The Book Collector's Guide to L. Frank Baum and Oz by Paul R. Bienvenue and Robert E. Schmidt asserts in its entry on Manuel Weldman's edition of The Uplift of Lucifer that the two titles belong to the same work.
- News: Barnes. Brookes. One More Trip to Land of Oz. March 5, 2013. The New York Times. March 3, 2013.