L-stability explained

Within mathematics regarding differential equations, L-stability is a special case of A-stability, a property of Runge–Kutta methods for solving ordinary differential equations.A method is L-stable if it is A-stable and

\phi(z)\to0

as

z\toinfty

, where

\phi

is the stability function of the method (the stability function of a Runge–Kutta method is a rational function and thus the limit as

z\to+infty

is the same as the limit as

z\to-infty

). L-stable methods are in general very good at integrating stiff equations.

References