Léopold Charlier Explained

Léopold Charlier
Nationality:Belgian
Occupation:Violinist and Music Teacher
Birth Date:8 November 1867
Birth Place:Liège, Wallonia, Belgium
Death Place:Liège, Wallonia, Belgium

Léopold Charlier (November 8, 1867 – July 23, 1936) was a Belgian violinist and music teacher.

Biography

Léopold Charlier graduated from the Liège Conservatory (1888) in the class of Rodolphe Massart, nephew of the well-known Belgian violinist Lambert Massart. In 1887 he debuted as a soloist. Between 1892 and 1897, he led an amateur orchestra in Liège. From 1894 until the end of his life, he headed the well-known string quartet in the city who performed, in particular, the premiere of the first quartet of Joseph Jongen on March 6, 1895. From 1900 to 1906, he led the choir in Malmedy and from 1910 until the end of his life headed the city symphony orchestra. From 1898 to 1932, Charlier taught at the Liège Conservatory.[1]

Charlier is best known for his 1911 arrangement of the Chaconne in G minor by Tomaso Antonio Vitali. Although Charlier based his version on a previous arrangement by Ferdinand David, he significantly enhanced the technical demands of the violin part. He made changes in harmonizations of the piano part, while reordering the sequence of variations to become increasingly more complex as the piece progresses.[2]

Notes and References

  1. Dado . Stéphane . Léopold Charlier ou l'éclectisme philanthropique (1997-1936) . Revue de la Société liégeoise de Musicologie . 17 May 1997 . Numéro 9, 1997 . 5–113.
  2. Web site: Jameson . Michael . Tommaso Antonio Vitali: Chaconne for violin & continuo in G minor (spurious). allmusic.com . 5 January 2019.