Lácar Lake | |
Location: | Lácar Department, Neuquén Province |
Coords: | -40.1833°N -103°W |
Type: | glacial lake |
Outflow: | Huahum River |
Catchment: | 1048km2 |
Basin Countries: | Argentina |
Area: | 55km2 |
Depth: | 167m (548feet) |
Max-Depth: | 277m (909feet) |
Volume: | 9.19km3 |
Elevation: | 630m (2,070feet) |
Cities: | San Martín de los Andes |
Pushpin Map: | Argentina |
Pushpin Map Alt: | Location of the lake in Argentina. |
Lácar Lake (Spanish; Castilian: Lago Lácar) is a lake of glacial origin in Neuquén Province, Argentina. It is enclosed in the Andes mountain range, at 630m (2,070feet) above mean sea level. The area around the lake is mostly uninhabited, except for the city of San Martín de los Andes on its northeastern coast. The lake has a surface area of 55km2 and a mean depth of 167m (548feet), with a maximum of 277m (909feet). Its catchment basin comprises 1048km2. Like many Andean Argentine lakes, it drains across Chile and into the Pacific Ocean, in this case via the Huahum River that flows through Huahum Pass in the Andes. As the northernmost[1] lake on the eastern side of Andes that drains to the Pacific the lake and its catchment basin were claimed by Chile until 1902 based on an interpretation of the Boundary treaty of 1881 between Chile and Argentina.[2] The lake, along with the smaller lake nearby, Lolog, has some sacred significance for the Mapuche people, as it features in their oral tradition as part of a creation myth.[3] Large sections of the lake's shores are made of cliffs.[1]
The dominant species of plankton in the lake is Aphanocapsa elachista.[1]
. Araucanian Lakes: Plankton Studies in North Patagonia with Notes on Terrestrial Vegetation . . 1963 . . 75 . Lake Lacár . Kuno Thomasson.