The African (essay) explained

"The African"
Title Orig:"L'Africain"
Author:J. M. G. Le Clézio
Country:France
Language:French
Subject:Autobiography
Genre:Essay
Published:2004 (Mercure De France); collection: Traits et portraits, Paris
2014 (English translation, David R. Godine, Publisher)
Pages:103
Isbn:978-2-7152-2470-4
Dewey:843/.914 B 22
Congress:PQ2672.E25 Z46 2004
Oclc:54773472

"The African" (French: L'Africain) is a short autobiographical essay written by French Nobel laureate J. M. G. Le Clézio.

Subject

In writing "L'Africain", Le Clézio reflects on his childhood in 1948 when he was 8 years old. According to the publisher he left Nice with his mother and brother to meet his father who was a doctor in Nigeria. His father remained there during the war but was too far away from the wife he loved and too far away from their two children (he had not seen either of these children growing up).[1] In this short book Le Clézio remembers his father, who was a "jungle doctor" first in British Guiana and then in Southern Cameroons and Nigeria. Here you can find Le Clézio's thoughts about his African childhood and about life in remote places.[2] "L'Africain", the story of the author’s father, is at once a reconstruction, a vindication, and the recollection of a boy who lived in the shadow of a stranger he was obliged to love. He remembers through the landscape: Africa tells him who he was when he experienced the family’s reunion after the separation during the war years.The author may seem to be honouring the father from whom he was separated.[3]

Preface

Le Clézio wrote an explanation on why he wrote this semi-autobiographical essay in the form of a short story on the cover of this book and in the second paragraph of the preface Le Clézio,[4] translated from French

"Ma vie sauvage"

An extract entitled "Ma vie sauvage" can be read in French online (with an introduction by Jérôme Garcin).[5]

Reviews

Marie Labrecque wrote a review in French for Amazon's book review.

Publication history

First French edition

First Spanish translation

Notes and References

  1. Web site: L'Africain . 11 December 2008 . titres . Mercure De France . fr . "Avec sa mère et son frère, il quitte Nice pour rejoindre son père qui est médecin au Nigéria et qui y est resté pendant tout le temps de la guerre, loin de sa femme qu'il aime et de ses deux enfants qu'il n'a pas vu grandir" . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20040416140354/http://www.mercuredefrance.fr/titres/Africain.htm . 16 April 2004 .
  2. Web site: "L'Africain" by J.M.G. Le Clézio . 11 December 2008 . Books of gold. 2008-11-23.
  3. Web site: Frenchman wins 2008 Nobel in Literature. ALAN COWELL. 2008-12-11. NYTimes. 2008-10-10. he published "L'Africain" — French for The African — described on Thursday as the story of his father "a reconstruction, a vindication, and the recollection of a boy who lived in the shadow of a stranger he was obliged to love.".
  4. Web site: L'Africain. https://archive.today/20120913133139/http://www.librairiepantoute.com/fichelivre.asp?id=juobfabisdabju&/l-africain/j-m-g-le-clezio/2715224702. dead. 2012-09-13. 2008-11-20. Le Clézio. 2004. Librairie Pantoute. fr. "J'ai longtemps rêvé que ma mère était noire. Je m'étais inventé une histoire, un passé, pour fuir la réalité à mon retour d'Afrique, dans ce pays, dans cette ville où je ne connaissais personne, où j'étais devenu un étranger. Puis j'ai découvert, lorsque mon père, à l'âge de la retraite, est revenu vivre avec nous en France, que c'était lui l'Africain. Cela a été difficile à admettre. Il m'a fallu retourner en arrière, recommencer, essayer de comprendre. En souvenir de cela, j'ai écrit ce petit livre.".
  5. Web site: Ma vie sauvage, par J.M.G. Le Clézio . 11 December 2008 . Jérôme Garcin . Tout le dossier de BibliObs sur J.M.G. Le Clézio . 2003-03-04 . fr . French"... Le Clézio est notamment l'auteur de "Désert" (1980), "le Rêve mexicain" (1988), et "l'Africain" (2004)"English:"Le Clézio most notable works have been "Désert","le Rêve mexicain" and "l'Africain" . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20081211001939/http://bibliobs.nouvelobs.com/20081009/7714/ma-vie-sauvage-par-jmg-le-clezio . 11 December 2008 .