Kyzylkak Explained

Kyzylkak
Other Name:Қызылқақ / Кызылкак
Coords:53.4167°N 119°W
Pushpin Map:Kazakhstan
Inflow:Birsuat and Aksuat
Length:18.8km (11.7miles)
Width:14km (09miles)
Area:175sqkm
Depth:1.5m (04.9feet)
Shore:106.5km (66.2miles)
Elevation:41m (135feet)
Islands:None

Kyzylkak (Kazakh: Қызылқақ; Russian: Кызылкак) is a bittern salt lake in Ertis District, Pavlodar Region, Kazakhstan.[1] [2]

The lake lies 14km (09miles) to the east of the northern end of larger Siletiteniz lake. There are no settlements by the lakeshore. The nearest inhabited locality is Kyzylkak village, located 3km (02miles) to the south of the southern coastline of the lake.[3]

Geography

Kyzylkak is an endorheic lake located in the Ishim Plain, south of the Russian border. It lies in the lowest part of a large depression and its shores are very steep. The bottom of the lake has a thick layer of black mud containing magnesium salts and releasing Hydrogen sulphide.[4] Lake Kyzylkak is fed mainly by snow, but owing to its high salinity it does not freeze in the winter.[5]

The Birsuat, Agynsay and Aksuat are the main rivers flowing into the lake. Depending on the rainfall the surface area of the lake varies between 172sqkm and 188sqkm on average.[6]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: N-43 Topographic Chart (in Russian). 14 July 2022.
  2. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/326783739_Lakes_in_the_Central_Kazakhstan Lakes in the Central Kazakhstan
  3. https://www.inform.kz/en/information-minister-comments-on-mass-brawl-in-kyzylkak-village_a2950993 Information Minister comments on mass brawl in Kyzylkak village
  4. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00206815909473440?journalCode=tigr20 Magnesium chloride in the salt lakes of northern Kazakhstan
  5. http://bse.sci-lib.com/article067987.html Кызылкак
  6. [Google Earth]