Kymeta Explained

Kymeta Corporation
Founded:August 12, 2012
Founder:Nathan Kundtz
Location:Redmond, Washington U.S
Type:Private company
Industry:Satellite communications
Num Employees:275 (2022)

Kymeta Corporation is a satellite communications company based in the United States.

History

Kymeta was founded in August 2012 after spinning out from Intellectual Ventures and manufactures software-enabled, meta-materials based electronic beamforming antennas and terminals for satellite communications.[1] Founder Nathan Kundtz served as the CEO until 2018.

In March 2017, Kymeta announced commercial availability of its first products, the mTennaU7 antenna subsystem module (ASM) and KyWay terminal, which are the first metamaterials-based products to be successfully commercialized.[2] Kymeta partnered with Intelsat to offer KĀLO satellite services, which can be bundled with all Kymeta products. As of October 2018, the company has raised nearly $200 million in funding from various investors including Bill Gates and Lux Capital.[3]

Technology

Metamaterial Surface Antenna Technology (MSAT) is an innovative approach in satellite communications, developed by Kymeta Corporation. MSAT aims to overcome challenges in broadband satellite communications, especially in scenarios involving mobile platforms and non-geostationary satellites.

An important innovation in MSAT is the incorporation of high-birefringence liquid crystals (LC) as a tunable dielectric at microwave frequencies. This enables large-angle beam scanning of over 60 degrees while consuming minimal power, less than 10 Watts. Significantly, this scanning capability is achieved without mechanical components. The antenna's slim profile, with a thickness of about 5.0 cm, further contributes to its efficiency.

In terms of antenna design, MSAT introduces an innovative perspective by using metasurfaces and holographic beamforming principles. Unlike traditional three-dimensional metamaterials, which rely on bulky structures and resonant phenomena, MSAT employs metasurfaces characterized by small periodic scatterers and surface thickness relative to the wavelength of interest. This approach enhances efficiency and minimizes losses.

Metamaterial Surface Antenna Technology (MSAT) by Kymeta offers a unique perspective on addressing challenges in satellite communications. By incorporating high-birefringence liquid crystals, metasurfaces, and holographic beamforming, MSAT enables the development of electronically-scanned antennas that effectively address bandwidth, efficiency, and manufacturing tolerance issues. These antennas demonstrate exceptional performance in both Ku and Ka satellite bands, making them a potential solution for various mobile satellite applications.[4]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Antenna Company Raises $12 Million From Bill Gates and Lux Capital. Rusli. Evelyn M.. 2012-08-21. DealBook. en. 2019-03-28.
  2. Web site: Kymeta Poised to Disrupt the Satellite Communications Industry. www.onboardonline.com. en-GB. 2019-03-28.
  3. Web site: Kymeta founder Nathan Kundtz stepping down as CEO. 2018-10-30. SpaceNews.com. en-US. 2019-03-28.
  4. Book: Stevenson . R. . Sazegar . M. . Bily . A . Johnson . M. . Kundtz . N. . Metamaterial surface antenna technology: Commercialization through diffractive metamaterials and liquid crystal display manufacturing . September 2016 . 2016 10th International Congress on Advanced Electromagnetic Materials in Microwaves and Optics (METAMATERIALS) . http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/metamaterials.2016.7746395 . 349–351 . IEEE . 10.1109/metamaterials.2016.7746395. 978-1-5090-1803-1 . 205065 .