Kwaraqae language explained

Kwaraʼae
Also Known As:Kwaraqae
Nativename:Fiu
States:Solomon Islands
Region:Malaita Island
Date:1999
Ref:e18
Familycolor:Austronesian
Fam2:Malayo-Polynesian
Fam3:Oceanic
Fam4:Southeast Solomonic
Fam5:Malaita – San Cristobal
Fam6:Malaita
Fam7:Northern Malaita
Iso3:kwf
Glotto:kwar1239
Glottorefname:Kwaraʼae

The Kwaraʼae or Kwaraqae language is spoken in the West, Central & Eastern regions of Malaita Island in the Solomon Islands. In 1999, there were 32,400 people known to speak the language. It is the largest indigenous vernacular of the Solomon Islands.

Phonology

! rowspan="2"
LabialAlveolarPalatalVelarGlottal
nor.lab.
Stopvoicelesspronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
voicedpronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Fricative(pronounced as /link/)pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/ ~ pronounced as /link/
Nasalpronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Rhoticpronounced as /link/
Lateralpronounced as /link/
Approximantpronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/

The /f/ sound is merged with /h/. Most speakers of Kwaraʼae choose to pronounce /h/ as an /f/ sound in some vocabulary.

Vowels in Kwaraʼae!! Front! Central! Back
Highpronounced as /i/ pronounced as /u/
Midpronounced as /ɛ/ pronounced as /ɔ/
Lowpronounced as /a/

The sound [ə] is recognized as an allophone of /a/.[1] There is vowel reduction, so final /i/ and /u/ are often deleted. Before /i/, the vowel /a/ may become [e], forming the diphthong [ei].

External links

Notes and References

  1. Macdonald . Daryl Eveline . A Grammar Sketch of Kwaraqae . 2010 . Master of Arts . University of Waikato . 10289/5755 . free.