Outokumpu, Finland Explained

Outokumpu
Official Name:Finnish: Outokummun kaupunki
Swedish: Outokumpu stad
Settlement Type:Town
Coordinates:62.725°N 30°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Finland
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:North Karelia
Subdivision Type2:Sub-region
Subdivision Name2:Joensuu
Leader Title:Town manager
Leader Name:Pekka Hyvönen
Established Title:Market town
Established Date:1968
Established Title2:Town privileges
Established Date2:1977
Timezone:EET
Utc Offset:+02:00
Timezone Dst:EEST
Utc Offset Dst:+03:00

Outokumpu is a town and municipality of Finland. It is located in the North Karelia region, west of Joensuu and east of Kuopio. The municipality has a population of [1] and covers an area of NaNOutokumpu, Finland}} of which NaNOutokumpu, Finland}} is water. The population density is NaNOutokumpu, Finland. The most important road connection in the locality is Highway 9.

Neighbouring municipalities are Heinävesi, Kaavi, Liperi, Polvijärvi and Tuusniemi. The municipality is unilingually Finnish.

The fir-twigged line in the coat of arms of Outokumpu refers to the name Kuusjärvi (literally "spruce lake") at the time the municipality's coat of arms was established, and the copper symbol refers to Outokumpu Oyj's mines, which later gave their name to the entire township. The coat of arms was designed by Olof Eriksson, and the Kuusjärvi municipal council approved it at its meeting on November 21, 1952. The Ministry of the Interior approved the coat of arms for use on February 18, 1953.[2] [3]

History

The municipality was formerly known as Kuusjärvi. In 1968 it became a market town and was renamed as Outokumpu after the copper mine located in the municipality.[4] [5] Outokumpu gained town privileges in 1977. The town began to form around the Outokumpu Copper Mine, which was active between 1913-1989. The old mining area is still clearly visible as it is situated in the town centre and nowadays it has been developed into a tourist attraction.

Economy

The steel manufacturer Outokumpu originates from the town of Outokumpu. Outokumpu Copper Mine was a big employer in Outokumpu from the beginning of 20th century until 1989 when the ore was shut down.

In Outokumpu there is a rather vibrant industrial park, which was founded in 1979 when it became apparent that the mine was to be shut down during the next decade. Most of the town's biggest employers are situated in Outokumpu Industrial Park as it has the role of organizing and developing the local businesses.[6]

Nowadays Outokumpu is home to many technology industry companies such as Outotec Turula workshop, Finelcomp Oy, Okun Hammaspyörä Oy, Okun Koneistuspalvelu Oy and Outokummun Metalli Oy. It is said that in Outokumpu there is one of the highest densities of CNC machines and tools in Finland compared to population.

Relevant employers from other branches of the economy include among others: Piippo Oyj, Mondo Minerals, HK Scan Finland.

There was some 2502 jobs in Outokumpu in 2014.[7]

Tourism

Main tourist attraction in Outokumpu is the Outokumpu Old Mine. An area where you can find a mining museum, theme park Children's mine for children, some restaurants and a Disc golf track that surrounds the old mining area.[8]

Other destinations of interest are the Outokumpu Nature Park, Keretti Golf track (in an old mining area), lake Juojärvi and the municipal Sports and Swimming Centre.

During summer season you can go for a canoe trip on the small and beautiful lakes surrounding the Outokumpu Nature Park. You can also go fishing in Children's fishing Oasis and rent a beach sauna from touristic services.

Culture

Food

In the 1980s, meat soup called kaivossoppa ("mine soup") and rye-lingonberry porridge were named as Outokumpu's traditional parish dishes.[9]

International relations

See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in Finland.

Twin towns — Sister cities

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: VÄESTÖTIETOJÄRJESTELMÄ REKISTERITILANNE 31.1.2012. Population Register Center of Finland. fi, sv. 11 February 2014. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20131003192016/http://vrk.fi/default.aspx?docid=6847&site=3&id=0. 3 October 2013.
  2. Book: Suomen kunnallisvaakunat . Suomen Kunnallisliitto . 1982 . 125 . 951-773-085-3 . fi.
  3. Web site: Sisäasiainministeriön vahvistamat kaupunkien, kauppaloiden ja kuntien vaakunat 1949-1995 I:11 Outokumpu . Kansallisarkiston digitaaliarkisto . 16 August 2022 . fi.
  4. Web site: History of Outokumpu. Outokumpu.com. 16 August 2022.
  5. Web site: Metristä kaivostunnelia kaivettiin päiväkausia. Yle. 17 March 2010. 16 August 2022. fi.
  6. News: ETUSIVU. Outokummun seudun teollisuuskylä Oy. 2017-02-28. en-US.
  7. Web site: Tilastokeskus. Tilastokeskus. www.stat.fi. fi. 2017-02-27.
  8. Web site: Museot.fi - Outokumpu Mining Museum. museot.fi. www.museot.fi. en. 2017-02-27.
  9. Book: Jaakko Kolmonen . Kotomaamme ruoka-aitta: Suomen, Karjalan ja Petsamon pitäjäruoat . 134. Helsinki . Patakolmonen . 1988 . 951-96047-3-1 . fi.
  10. Web site: Välissuhted. Kohtla-Järve linn. 1 March 2012. et.