Kutubdia Upazila Explained

Official Name:Kutubdia Upazila
Native Name:কুতুবদিয়া
Settlement Type:Upazila
Image Caption:Kutubdia Beach
Coordinates:21°N 91°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Bangladesh
Subdivision Type1:Division
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name1:Chittagong Division
Subdivision Name2:Cox's Bazar District
Leader Title:Member of Parliament
Leader Name:Asheq Ullah Rafiq
Area Total Km2:215.79
Population Total:125,279
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:4720
Timezone:BST
Utc Offset:+6
Leader Party:Bangladesh Awami League
Module:
Qid:Q29922676
Embed:yes
Location:Kutubdia
Bangladesh
Coordinates:21.865°N 91.8424°W
Yearbuilt:1846 (first)
Yearlit:2004 (current)
Foundation:concrete base
Construction:metal skeletal tower (current)
masonry tower (first)[1]
Shape:square pyramidal skeletal tower with balcony and lantern
Marking:white and red horizontal bands, white and red horizontal daymark on the top
Height:35m (115feet) (current)
34m (112feet) (first)
Focalheight:37m (121feet) (current)
37m (121feet) (first)
Characteristic:Fl (3) W 10s.
Racon:K
Managingagent:Bangladesh Department of Shipping

Kutubdia (Bengali: কুতুবদিয়া) is an upazila of Cox's Bazar District in the Division of Chittagong, Bangladesh. The upazila consists of an island in the Bay of Bengal, off the coast near Chakaria, Cox's Bazar. It was found in approximately 14th century.

History

A police station at Kutubdia was established in 1917 in Baraghup. The island was upgraded into an upazila in 1983.

Kutubdia has an area of 36sqmi, 18miles in length and 2miles in breadth. It is famous for the only lighthouse in Bangladesh which was built by the British during the British rule. Kutubdia is rich in producing salt and dried fish, locally known as 'Shutki'. In this island Abdul Malek Shah was born.

Geography

Kutubdia is located at -21.8167°N 91.8583°W. It has 58,463 households and a total area of 215.791NaN1.Climate change and sea level rise threaten to submerge the island in the Bay of Bengal.[2] [3]

Demographics

As of the 2011 Bangladesh census, Kutubdia upazila had 22,587 households and a population of 125,279. 37,001 (29.53%) were under 10 years of age. Kutubdia had an average literacy rate of 34.04%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 955 females per 1000 males. 25,488 (20.34%) of the population lived in urban areas.[4] [5]

Administration

Kutubdia Upazila is divided into six union parishads: Ali Akbardeil, Baraghop, Dakshin Dhurung, Kaiyarbil, Lemsikhali, and Uttar Dhurung. The union parishads are subdivided into 8 mauzas and 55 villages.[6]

See also

Notes and References

  1. 30 September 2016.
  2. News: Vidal. John. Sea change: the Bay of Bengal's vanishing islands. The Guardian. 2013-03-20. London. 2013-01-29.
  3. News: Climate change threatens Kutubdia. Kristof. Nicholas. January 19, 2018. The New York Times. Opinion. January 19, 2018.
  4. Web site: Bangladesh Population and Housing Census 2011 Zila Report – Cox's Bazar . bbs.gov.bd . Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics.
  5. Web site: 2011 . Community Tables: Cox's Bazar district . bbs.gov.bd . Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. 103.
  6. Web site: District Statistics 2011: Cox's Bazar . dead . . Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics . https://web.archive.org/web/20141113184738/http://www.bbs.gov.bd/WebTestApplication/userfiles/Image/District%20Statistics/Cox%60s%20Bazar.pdf . 13 November 2014 . 14 July 2014.