Kumamoto Electric Railway Explained

Native Name Lang:ja
Status:Operational
Locale:Kumamoto Prefecture
Open:15 August 1909
Owner:Kumamoto Electric Railway
Linelength:13.1km (08.1miles)
Electrification:600 V DC overhead catenary
Speed:50round=5NaNround=5
Map State:collapsed

The is a public transport company in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan. It is abbreviated as or . The company was founded in 1909. The company operates railway and bus lines.

For the tram (streetcar) system in Kumamoto, see Kumamoto City Transportation Bureau.

Lines

A short section of the Fujisaki Line shares its track with public road, like a tram line.

Routes & Operation

As is the case with many Japanese rail and tram companies, the actual routes operated differ from the officially designated lines[1]

Trains operate on two routes:

Services from all 3 termini (Kami-Kumamoto, Miyoshi and Fujisakigū-mae) meet at Kita-Kumamoto at the same times allowing seamless transfer between services. Routes operate every 30 minutes, but during am & pm peak periods the "Main Line" (Miyoshi — Kita-Kumamoto — Fujisakigū-mae) route operates every 15 minutes.

At Kami-Kumamoto, passengers can transfer to JR Kyushu Kagoshima Line trains and Kumamoto City Transportation Bureau tram (streetcar) Route B.

Rolling stock

All trains are 2-car sets acquired second-hand from other operators.

Current Rolling Stock

Former Rolling Stock

History

The forerunner of the company,, was established in on 15 August 1909, and opened the gauge steam-hauled line from (close to the present-day Kami-Kumamoto Station) to (present-day Fujisakigū-mae Station) on 1 October 1911.[6] On 27 August 1913, the line between Ikeda and (later named Kikuchi) was opened.[6]

From 31 August 1923, the line was converted to gauge and electrified at 600 V DC.[6]

The current section of the Kikuchi Line between Kita-Kumamoto and Kami-Kumamoto opened on 1 October 1950, resulting in two lines between those stations, the original via Fujisakigū-mae and the new line.[6] In June 1953 the original line from Kami-Kumamoto to Fujisakigū-mae closed.[6] The 13.5 km Miyoshi to Kikuchi section closed on 16 February 1986 due to falling patronage.[6]

See also

References

This article incorporates material from the corresponding article in the Japanese Wikipedia.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: デジタル JR時刻表 Pro . 2024-11-04 . 株式会社交通新聞社 . Kotsu Shimbunsha . ja.
  2. Web site: 熊本電気鉄道 上熊本線 路線図・停車駅 . 2024-11-04 . レイルラボ(RailLab) . ja.
  3. Web site: 熊本電気鉄道 熊本電気鉄道本線 路線図・停車駅 . 2024-11-04 . レイルラボ(RailLab) . ja.
  4. Web site: 15 January 2018 . ja: 中古車両、熊本電鉄で「第二の人生」5車種すべて移籍組 東京メトロの3編成導入へ . Old rolling stock to spend new life, 5 different types already transferred, 3 Tokyo Metro trains to be introduced . https://www.nishinippon.co.jp/sp/nnp/kumamoto/article/386502/ . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180116044343/https://www.nishinippon.co.jp/sp/nnp/kumamoto/article/386502/ . 16 January 2018 . 16 January 2018 . Nishinippon Shimbun . Japanese . Japan.
  5. Kekke . Manabu . June 2015 . ja: 熊本電気鉄道01形 . Kumamoto Electric Railway 01 series . Tetsudō Daiya Jōhō Magazine . Kotsu Shimbun . Japan . 44–47 . Japanese . 44 . 374.
  6. Book: Terada, Hirokazu . ja: データブック日本の私鉄 . Databook: Japan's Private Railways . Neko Publishing . 19 January 2013 . Japan . 186 . 978-4-7770-1336-4. データブック日本の私鉄: 全国私鉄165社局掲載 .