| Kulykol | |
| Other Name: | Қулыкөл |
| Coords: | 51.3833°N 112°W |
| Basin Countries: | Kazakhstan, Russia |
| Length: | 10km (10miles) |
| Width: | 4.9km (03miles) |
| Area: | 33.6sqkm |
| Depth: | 2m (07feet) |
| Elevation: | 247.7m (812.7feet) |
| Max-Depth: | 4m (13feet) |
| Shore: | 35km (22miles) |
| Pushpin Map: | Kazakhstan |
Kulykol (Kazakh: Қулыкөл) is a lake in Kamysty District, Kostanay Region, Kazakhstan. The lake lies near the Kazakhstan–Russia border.
The nearest inhabited place is Taldykol, located 5km (03miles) to the east.[1] Kulykol is part of the Kulykol-Taldykol Lake System, a 8300ha Ramsar site since 2009.[2] The name of the lake comes from the Kazakh "Қулы/көл", meaning "swan/lake".[3]
Kulykol is an elongated lake, stretching roughly from NNE to SSW. It is part of the right bank of the upper course of the Tobol basin.[4] In years of abundant snowfall its area may increase to 46sqkm. Smaller Taldykol lake lies 10km (10miles) east of the northeastern corner of the lake. The Russian border runs about 10km (10miles) to the west of Kulykol. Lake Ayke lies about 40km (30miles) to the SSW right at the border.[5] [1]
Part of the shore of the lake is covered with reeds. The Kulykol-Taldykol Lake System, of which the lake is a part, is a critical site for the nesting, migration and molting of wetland bird species, including the critically endangered siberian crane.[6] The lake is rich in fish and local residents do small-scale fishing in it. There are also small mammal species living near the lake, such as the muskrat.[2]
