Official Name: | Kulai |
Nickname: | Kulaijaya, The Turtle Town |
Translit Lang1: | Malay |
Translit Lang1 Type1: | Rumi |
Translit Lang1 Type2: | Jawi |
Translit Lang2: | Chinese |
Translit Lang2 Type1: | Traditional |
Translit Lang2 Type2: | Simplified |
Translit Lang2 Type3: | Mandarin |
Translit Lang2 Info3: | Gǔlái (Pinyin) |
Settlement Type: | Town and district capital |
Leader Name3: | Teo Nie Ching (DAP) |
Leader Title3: | Kulai Member of Parliament |
Motto: | Cemerlang, Sejahtera (English: Excellence, Peaceful) |
Pushpin Map: | Malaysia |
Coordinates: | 1.6667°N 103.6°W |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Type1: | State |
Subdivision Type2: | District |
Subdivision Name: | Malaysia |
Subdivision Name1: | Johor |
Subdivision Name2: | Kulai |
Government Type: | Local Government |
Governing Body: | Kulai Municipal Council |
Established Title: | Establishment |
Established Date: | 1890 |
Established Title1: | Municipality status |
Established Date1: | 21 April 2004 |
Leader Title: | President |
Leader Name: | Haji Abdul Rahman Salleh |
Population Total: | 230,000 |
Population Footnotes: | (within MPKu Control Area) |
Population Rank: | 29th |
Timezone: | MST |
Utc Offset: | +8 |
Timezone Dst: | Not observed |
Kulai is a town and the capital of Kulai District, Johor, Malaysia. It is administered by the Kulai Municipal Council (MPKu), which was earlier known as the Kulai District Council.
Kulai is located from Johor Bahru city and from Skudai. It is located in the center of the district. Kulai town and other towns within this district are located along the old trunk road linking Kuala Lumpur and Johor Bahru. The main road, Federal Route 1, is lined with many retail shops. There are also many housing estates within the township. The town is surrounded by rubber and oil palm estates.
Kulai has a tropical rainforest climate (Af) with heavy rainfall year-round.
The locals are mostly involved in the agriculture sector, particularly in the oil palm and rubber estates surrounding the town. Many of the people work in small retail shops, which are located along the trunk road. Kulai has the first settlement of FELDA's (Federal Land Development Agency) oil palm plantation in the country - FELDA Taib Andak, which was launched by the second Prime Minister of Malaysia, Tun Abdul Razak. Kulai is still one of the main producers of palm oil in the country due to its numerous oil palm plantations. Kulai also exports fresh vegetables to Singapore on a daily basis.
The economy of Kulai has improved with numerous factories being set up in both Kulai and Senai. There are some public listed companies which have their offices and factories in Kulai, such as Yi-Lai Industry Berhad located in Batu 23 (Jalan Kulai-Air Hitam) ; SCGM Berhad which located in Batu 24 1/2 (Jalan Kulai-Air Hitam) and JCY International Berhad which located in Kelapa Sawit
Kulai is also within the Iskandar Development Region (IDR).
Foon Yew High School campus of Kulai located in this district to provide Chinese high school education for the local community.
The Chinese community in Kulai mainly communicate in Hakka Chinese dialects. There are quite a number of Chinese temples to fulfill the religious needs of the local Chinese community, like Wan Xian Miao Temple (古来萬仙廟) (founded in 1913),[1] Hong Sen Tai Tee Old Temple (古来新港洪仙大帝古廟) (founded in 1891),[2] Yuen Sun Kung Temple (古来云山宫)[3] (founded in 1933) and several other temples. Prominent Temples like Hua Guo Shan Temple (士年纳路口花果山)[4] and Kulai Putuo Village (古来普陀村) are also tourist attraction spots.
There are also several churches in Kulai include the Presbyterian Church(SYNOD), Christ the King Catholic Church, Baptist Church, Methodist Church and churches of other denominations. The Masjid Jamek is located within Kulai town and serve the needs of the Muslim community.
Kulai was an important stopover on the Johor Bahru–Kuala Lumpur trunk road in the 1970s and 1980s until the North–South Expressway opened in 1994, which bypassed the town. The trunk road is now identified as Road One. Senai Airport, the international airport which serves Johor is within the municipality. railway station located nearby the trunk road and served by KTM Intercity Gemas-JB Sentral shuttle train.