Sovetsk, Kirov Oblast Explained

En Name:Sovetsk
Ru Name:Советск
Coordinates:57.5833°N 107°W
Image Coa:Coat of Arms of Sovetsk (Kirov oblast).png
Federal Subject:Kirov Oblast
Adm District Jur:Sovetsky District
Adm Selsoviet Jur:Sovetsk
Adm Selsoviet Type:Town
Adm Ctr Of1:Sovetsky District
Adm Ctr Of2:Town of Sovetsk
Inhabloc Cat:Town
Mun District Jur:Sovetsky Municipal District
Urban Settlement Jur:Sovetskoye Urban Settlement
Mun Admctr Of1:Sovetsky Municipal District
Mun Admctr Of2:Sovetskoye Urban Settlement
Pop 2010Census:16598
Current Cat Date:1937
Postal Codes:613340, 613341, 613343, 613379
Website:http://admsovetsk.ru/

Sovetsk (Russian: Сове́тск), formerly Kukarka (Russian: Кука́рка; Mari: Кукарка), is a town and the administrative center of Sovetsky District in Kirov Oblast, Russia. Population:

Etymology

The origins of the name "Kukarka" are uncertain. It may derive from Mari words (stone) and karman (fortress) or from kugyrak (great). Attempts have been made to trace it to either Udmurt (kar "town") or Turkic (kukar "burned-away forest"). It is not related to the Russian word "Russian: кухарка" (kukharka, "female cook").

History

In the 12th century, it was a capital of the local principality of Chumbylat, a renowned Mari leader and warrior. Kukarka was occupied in 1594 by Russians during colonization of Mari land. Later it was a sloboda in Vyatka Governorate of the Russian Empire. It was granted urban-type settlement status in 1918. Town status was granted to it in 1937, at which time its name was changed by the Soviet government into Sovetsk (lit. Sovietsk).[1]

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Sovetsk serves as the administrative center of Sovetsky District.[2] As an administrative division, it is incorporated within Sovetsky District as the Town of Sovetsk. As a municipal division, the Town of Sovetsk is incorporated within Sovetsky Municipal District as Sovetskoye Urban Settlement.[3]

Notable people

Sovetsk is the birthplace of Vyacheslav Molotov.

References

Sources

External links

Notes and References

  1. Е. М. Поспелов. "Географические названия мира". Москва: Русские словари, 1998, p. 389.
  2. Law #203-ZO
  3. Law #284-ZO