Kûbaard Explained

Kûbaard
Native Name:Kubaard
Settlement Type:Village
Pushpin Map:Netherlands Friesland#Netherlands
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Netherlands
Coordinates:53.1194°N 5.5706°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Netherlands
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1: Friesland
Subdivision Type2:Municipality
Subdivision Name2: Súdwest-Fryslân
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:0.38
Elevation Footnotes:[1]
Elevation M:0.2
Population As Of:2021
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:165
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:8732
Area Code Type:Dialing code
Area Code:0515

Kûbaard (Dutch; Flemish: Kubaard) is a village located in the municipal Súdwest-Fryslân in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population around 242 inhabitants in January 2017.[3]

History

The village was first mentioned in the second half of the 13th century as Cubawerth, and means "terp of Cuba (person)".[4] Kûbaard is a terp (artificial dwelling mound). Later a dike which meanders through the landscape was built and still provides the main road to the village.[5]

The church in Kubaard was built in 1644, but has elements from before 1200.[5] The pipe organ was installed in 1856 by Willem Hardoff. Now electrified, it once was powered by foot power, providing air to the bellows to the individual pipes as required by the organist. Although the organ would be considered small by today's standards, it more than adequately fills the church. It was renovated in 2017 by the Dutch organ firm Bakker & Timmenga.[6]

In the late 19th century, the Doleantie (schism in the Dutch Reformed church) lead to the formation of the Reformed Church. In 1890, a shed in a farm was transformed into a church, and was one of the smallest churches of the Netherlands. In 1966, the church closed and is now a residential home.[5]

Kûbaard was home to 328 people in 1840.[7] Before 2018, the village was part of the Littenseradiel municipality and before 1984 it belonged to Hennaarderadeel municipality.[7]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Postcodetool for 8732EB . nl . Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland . Het Waterschapshuis . 6 April 2022 .
  2. Web site: Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021 . Central Bureau of Statistics . 6 April 2022.
  3. http://www.littenseradiel.nl/internet/over-littenseradiel_41217/item/aantal-inwoners-per-dorp_14845.html Aantal inwoners per dorp
  4. Web site: Kûbaard - (geografische naam) . Etymologiebank . 6 April 2022 . nl.
  5. Web site: Kubaard . Friesland Wonderland . 6 April 2022. nl.
  6. Web site: Hardorff-orgel Christophoruskerk Kubaard gerestaureerd. Redactie. 2017-06-26. Orgelnieuws.nl. nl. 2019-05-01.
  7. Web site: Kûbaard . Plaatsengids . 6 April 2022 . nl.