Krynychanske Explained

Krynychanske
Native Name:Криничанське
Native Name Lang:uk
Settlement Type:Rural settlement
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1948
Population As Of:2022
Population Total:1,323
Population Density Km2:auto
Pushpin Map:Ukraine Luhansk Oblast#Ukraine
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Chervonohvardiiske
Coordinates:48.5947°N 38.7542°W
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:93892
Area Code:+380 6446
Elevation M:283
Elevation Footnotes:[1]
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Oblast
Subdivision Type2:Raion
Subdivision Name2:Alchevsk Raion
Subdivision Type3:Hromada
Subdivision Name3:Kadiivka urban hromada

Krynychanske or Chervonohvardiiske is a rural settlement in Kadiivka urban hromada, Alchevsk Raion (district), Luhansk Oblast (region), Ukraine. Population:

Geography

Chervonohvardiiske is located 13km (08miles) from Kirovsk, Luhansk Oblast, and 10km (10miles) from the railway station at Sentianivka.

History

The settlement was founded as Krynychanske in 1948 in connection with the "Krynychanska-Pivdenna" coal mine. It was subordinated to the nearby city Kirovsk. In 1953, Krynychanske was renamed to Krasnohvardeisk. In 1965, it was renamed again, to Chervonohvardiiske.[2]

During the war in Donbas, Chervonohvardiiske was taken over by the Luhansk People's Republic (LPR), an unrecognized breakaway state widely described as a Russian puppet state.[3] In 2016, though it was still occupied by the LPR, the city was renamed Krynychanske by the Ukrainian government as part of decommunization in Ukraine.[4] [3]

On 12 June 2020, in accordance with nationwide administrative reforms, Krynychanske, along with all other settlements subordinated to the Kirovsk city council, was nominally assigned to Kadiivka urban hromada by the Ukrainian government.[5] On 17 July the same year, Kadiivka urban hromada was reassigned to the newly created Alchevsk Raion.[6]

Economy

According to official Soviet-era sources, the average daily output of the Krynychanska-Pivdenna coal mine, located in the town, was 650 tons of coal. The Luhansk Winery is also located in the town.[2]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Chervonohvardiiske (Luhansk Oblast, Kirovsk Municipality). weather.in.ua. 9 February 2022.
  2. Web site: Червоногвардійське, Луганська область . 2023-11-06 . Історія міст і сіл Української РСР . uk.
  3. News: Сельская декоммунизация: Какие населенные пункты переименовала Рада . 112ua.tv . 2023-11-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210731082238/https://112ua.tv/statji/selskaya-dekommunizaciya-kakie-naselennye-punkty-pereimenovala-rada-310883.html . 31 July 2021. ru.
  4. Web site: Бадер . А. В. . Забудкова . О. А. . Мельник . І. Г. . Удовиченко . М. І. . Гусєва . Н. В. . Євтушенко . Г. О. . 2017 . Луганська область . 2023-11-06 . Інститут енциклопедичних досліджень НАН України . Ukrainian.
  5. Web site: Про визначення адміністративних центрів та затвердження територій територіальних громад Луганської області . 2023-11-06 . Офіційний вебпортал парламенту України . uk.
  6. Web site: Про утворення та ліквідацію районів . 2023-11-06 . Офіційний вебпортал парламенту України . uk.