Kruščica, Bela Crkva Explained

Kruščica
Native Name:Крушчица
Pushpin Map:Serbia Vojvodina#Serbia#Europe
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Kruščica within Serbia
Settlement Type:Village (Selo)
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Serbia
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Vojvodina
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:South Banat
Subdivision Type3:Municipalities
Population As Of:2002
Total Type:Kruščica
Population Total:989
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Coordinates:44.8725°N 21.2531°W
Elevation M:166
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Area Code:+381(0)13
Blank Name:Car plates
Blank Info:

Kruščica is a village in Serbia. It is situated in the Bela Crkva municipality, in the South Banat District, Vojvodina province. The village has a Serb ethnic majority (71.38%) with a sizable Czech minority (23.35%) and a population of 989 people, according to the 2002 census.

Name

Names in other languages:,, .

Czech minority

The first Czechs appeared in Kruščica in 1834. Settlers from the first wave of Czech immigrants came from Czech settlement villages in the mountains of the Romanian Banat – from Gârnic, Ravensca, Șumița and Bigăr. Subsequently, Czechs also started moving to Kruščica directly from the Czech lands, mostly from central and south-western Bohemia.[1] Currently (2022), the Czech association in Kruščica operates in the village, which also manages the local Czech cultural house.[2] In the past, there was a Czech school in Kruščica (it closed in 1964), today Czech language is taught by a teacher sent by the Foreign Cooperation House (of course, he also works in other Czech settlements of the Serbian Banat).[3] [4] The Czechs there are mostly Roman Catholic, in 1912 they were behind the building of the Church of St. Wenceslas, in which mass is celebrated in Czech to this day.[5]

Historical population

See also

References

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Kokaisl, Petr. Krajané: Po stopách Čechů ve východní Evropě. Countrymen: Following the footsteps of the Czechs in Eastern Europe. 1st. Za hranice. Praha. 271.
  2. Web site: Srbský Banát – Zanikající nebo ožívající česká enkláva?. ethnologist.info. cs-CZ. 2022-12-26.
  3. Web site: Krajané Czech Embassy in Belgrade. www.mzv.cz. 2022-12-26.
  4. Web site: Srbský Banát – místo, kde žijí čeští krajané a působí český učitel : Migrace Online. migraceonline.cz. czech. 2022-12-26.
  5. Web site: Český Banát v Srbsku. solidpixels. VisitBanat.com. czech. 2022-12-26.