Kropyvna Regiment Explained

Unit Name:Kropyvna Regiment
Кропивнянський полк
Dates:1649 - 1658
Country:Cossack Hetmanate
Type:Cossack Regiment
Size:14 sotnias
2010 cossacks
Garrison:Kropyvna, Ukraine
Battles:Khmelnytsky Uprising
Notable Commanders:Filon Dzhelaliy

The Kropyvna Regiment (Ukrainian: Кропивнянський полк|translit=Kropyvniantskyi polk) was one the territorial-administrative subdivisions of the Cossack Hetmanate. The regiment's capital was the city of Kropyvna, now a village in Cherkasy Oblast of central Ukraine.

In 1648, during Khmelnytsky Uprising, Irkliiv Regiment was raised, with colonel Mykhailo Teliuchenko commanding it.[1] On 16 October 1649 Irkliiv and neighboring part of Lubny Regiment were merged to form Kropyvna Regiment.[2] [3] The only regimental colonel was Filon Dzhelaliy.

Hetman Ivan Vyhovsky disbanded the regiment in 1658 after death of colonel Filon Dzhelaliy. The regiments sotnias were all transferred to recreated Irkliiv Regiment and Lubny Regiment.[1]

Structure

The regiment comprised 14 sotnias with 2010 cossacks:
Zaruba and Kryvoshyia give the regiment 1992 cossacks in 1649.[4] Giving 3 Irkliiv companies 631 cossacks, the register lists them having 640. Also 2 Pyriatyn companies had 307, as opposed to registers 306. Other discrepancies are shown in .
In 1650 register sent by Bohdan Khmelnytsky to Alexis of Russia, strength of regiment is given at 2053.[5]

October 1649 register
Sotnia Number of Cossacks Sotnyk
Kropyvna 207 (284) Nestor Morozenko
Denhy 88 Demko Ihnatenko[6]
Irkliiv 1st 323 Klym Semenovych
Irkliiv 2nd 185 Kuzma Verhun
Irkliiv 3rd 132 Ivan Voropai
Orzhytsia 97 Matiusha (Matiash)
Yabluniv 137 Matvii Fedorovych
Pyriatyn 1st 187 Nychypir Lelet
Pyriatyn 2nd 119 Ivan Mykolaienko
Chornukhy 1st 134 Matvii Dovhal
Chornukhy 2nd 102 Ivan Kokhan
Horodyshche 99 Martyn Romanenko
Zhuravka 120 Fedir Bulba
Kurinka 80 (81) Tymish
Notes[1] [7]

Commanders

Notes and References

  1. Book: Maksimovich, Mikhail . Собрание сочинений . Collected Works . 1886 . Kyiv . 712–714 . ru .
  2. Book: Gajecky, George . The Cossack administration of the Hetmanate . II . 1978 . Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute . 633–634 . 0-916458-02-4 . en.
  3. Book: Адміністративно-територіальний поділ Полтавщини (1648–2012 рр.) . Administrative-territorial division of Poltava Oblast (1648–2012) . ТОВ «АСМІ» . 2012 . Poltava . 14–15 . 978-966-182-203-9 . uk.
  4. Book: Krjvosheja, Volodymyr . Козацька еліта Гетьманщини . Cossack elite of the Hetmanate . 2008 . Kyiv . 101 . 978-966-02-4850-2 . uk.
  5. Book: Levytsky, Orest . Літопис Самовидця . Chronicle of Samovidets . 1878 . Kyiv . 228 . ru .
  6. Krjvosheja. Volodymyr. 2010. Козацька старшина Кропивнянського полку доби Національної революції середини ХVІІ ст.. Cossack officers of Kropyvna regiment of the era of the National Revolution during middle of the 17th century. uk. Collection of Scientific Papers «Gileya: Scientific Herald». 38. 8. November 14, 2022.
  7. Book: Gajecky, George . The Cossack administration of the Hetmanate . I . 1978 . Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute . 338 . 0-916458-02-4 . en.