Kronotsky | |
Elevation M: | 3482 |
Prominence M: | 2736 |
Prominence Ref: | [1] |
Listing: | Ultra |
Map: | Russia Kamchatka Krai#Russia |
Location: | Kamchatka, Russia |
Range: | Eastern Range |
Coordinates: | 54.7533°N 160.5267°W |
Type: | Stratovolcano |
Last Eruption: | February 1923 |
Easiest Route: | basic rock/snow climb |
Kronotsky (Russian: Кроноцкая сопка, Kronotskaya Sopka) is a major stratovolcano on the Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia. It is located in Kronotsky Nature Reserve to the east of Lake Kronotskoye (the largest lake in Kamchatka[2]). It has a particularly symmetrical conical shape, comparable to Mount Fuji in Japan and to Mayon Volcano in the Philippines. The summit crater is plugged by a volcanic neck, and the summit itself is ice-capped. It exhibits the classic radial drainage pattern, extending downward from its crater. Kronotsky is considered to be one of the most scenic volcanoes in Kamchatka.[2] In the 20th century, the volcano had low activity, with occasional weak phreatic eruptions.[2]