Kritika (magazine) explained

Editor:Erno Balogh
Editor Title:Editor
Frequency:Monthly
Publisher:Népszabadság Zrt.
Firstdate:September 1963
Country:Hungary
Based:Budapest
Language:Hungarian
Website:Kritika
Issn:0023-4818
Oclc:487590245

Kritika (Hungarian: Critique) is a monthly political, cultural and literary magazine published in Budapest, Hungary. It has been in circulation since 1963.

History and profile

The first issue of Kritika appeared in September 1963,[1] and it was the official organ of the Institute of Literary Studies.[2] The Hungarian Literary History Society and the Association of Hungarian Writers were also partners of the magazine which published reviews, aesthetic studies primarily on fiction, music and cinema.[3] The founding editors-in-chief were András Diószegi and Antal Wéber.[2] Later Wéber was replaced by Miklós Almási in the post.[2] Its most active collaborators were Miklós Béládi Zoltán Kenyeres and Béla Pomogáts who continued to work for the magazine until 1971.[2] During this period the magazine strictly followed the Marxist-Leninist ideology[3] and featured interviews one of which was with the poet Gyula Illyés.[4] However, Kritika left its focus on realism and socialist literary criticism in 1966 and began to cover articles on structuralism.[5]

In 1971 the Hungarian authorities ended the affiliation of the magazine with the Institute of Literary Studies, and Pál Pándi was appointed editor-in-chief of Kritika in 1972.[2] Immediately after his appointment the central committee of the ruling Socialist Workers' Party banned all work on structuralism.[5] During Pándi's editorship Kritika focused on literary, cultural and political issues. Notable contributors of this period included Pál Almási, István Király, Péter Agárdi, Gábor Ráfis Hajdú, and Géza Vasy.[3] Pándi served as the editor-in-chief of the magazine until 1983.[3]

It is published on a monthly basis by Népszabadság Zrt. which also publishes a left-liberal daily, Népszabadság.[6] The magazine, headquartered in Budapest, describes itself as a "socio-theoretical and cultural publication".[6] It covers essays on literary, theatre and film analyses, and interviews.[6] In addition, it publishes articles about political and cultural analyses.[7] As of 2013 Erno Balogh was the editor of the monthly.[8]

See also

Notes and References

  1. József Deák. The Police, then Interior Review for the Forming of the Science of Law Enforcement; from its Beginning to the Change of the Political System. West Bohemian Historical Review. 4. 2. 2014. 241.
  2. Web site: Pándi Pál Kritikája és a Kritika Pándija. nol.hu. 11 May 2023. hu. 15 January 2014. Péter Agárdi.
  3. Web site: Kritika 1963-2017. hu. arcanum.com. 12 May 2023.
  4. Pal Miklos. Jozsef Szili. Recent Disputes on Literary History among Hungarian Critics. New Literary History. 2. 1. 1970. 10.2307/468591. 107. 468591.
  5. Book: Péter Hajdu. Călin-Andrei Mihăilescu. 142. Takayuki Yokota-Murakami. Policing Literary Theory. 2017. Brill. Leiden. 9789004358515. 10.1163/9789004358515_009. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004358515_009. The Oppressive and the Subversive Sides of Theoretical Discourse.
  6. News: Kritika. Euro Topics. 5 October 2013.
  7. Web site: World Newspapers and Magazines. Hungary. Worldpress. 5 October 2013.
  8. Web site: Szerkesztik. 5 October 2013. Kritika. hu.