MS Ocean Endeavour explained

MS Ocean Endeavour is a cruise ship built in Poland in 1981.

History

The ship was built by Stocznia Szczecinska im A Warskiego in Szczecin, Poland in 1981 and operated as Konstantin Simonov in the Baltic Sea from construction, undergoing a refit in 1988. From 1996 to 2001, the ship operated as Francesca in the Mediterranean Sea. Until 2010, the ship was owned by Israeli Mano Cruise (after a refit in 2001) and operated in the eastern Mediterranean Sea under the name The Iris, during which time she was registered in Malta.

The ship was refitted again and joined Kristina Cruises as Kristina Katarina in late 2010, taking over as flagship from the much smaller Kristina Regina.[1] [2] [3] On 8 January 2014,[4] the ship was sold and renamed Ocean Endeavour with a capacity of 199 passengers.[5]

Operation activities

The vessel has operated in the northern summer season on the east coast of Canada, Greenland and the Canadian Arctic by Adventure Canada, and in the southern summer season to Antarctica from Ushuaia by a joint venture between Intrepid Travel and Chimu Adventures.[6] Adventure Canada is an independent, family-owned expedition cruise company from Mississauga, Ontario, Canada. Chimu Adventures and Intrepid Travel are Australian-owned Adventure travel companies.

Wreck of the Erebus visit

On 5 September 2019, passengers of Adventure Canada on Ocean Endeavour were the first members of the public to visit the site of the wreck of HMS Erebus, one of the two ships of the ill-fated Franklin expedition which aimed to traverse the North-West Passage through the Canadian Arctic Archipelago.[7]

The wreck site is within the Wrecks of HMS Erebus and HMS Terror National Historic Site and is managed by Parks Canada, which does not normally permit public access to the site.[8] The visit by Adventure Canada passengers was a trial by Parks Canada in creating a visitor experience for the wreck site.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Kristina Katarina . kreuzfahrt.bunge-web.com . 13 March 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110708104230/http://www.kreuzfahrt.bunge-web.com/kristinakatarina.htm . 8 July 2011 . dead . (German)
  2. Web site: Kristina Cruises shipping company to acquire a new flagship . 18 December 2009 . Transport Weekly . 13 March 2010.
  3. Web site: M/S Kristina Katarina / Introduction . . 13 March 2010.
  4. Web site: Kristina Cruises lays off 150, sells ship. Yle Uutiset. 8 January 2014 .
  5. Web site: Ocean Endeavour overview. Peregrine Adventures. en-au. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20191019033544/https://www.peregrineadventures.com/en-au/ocean-endeavour. 2019-10-19. 2019-10-19.
  6. Web site: Adventure Canada . Adventure Canada.
  7. Web site: Northwest Passage cruise stops to see Franklin's shipwrecked Erebus. Bain. Jennifer. Vancouver Courier. 2019-10-04.
  8. Web site: Wrecks of HMS Erebus and HMS Terror National Historic Site. Parks Canada Agency. Government of Canada. 2019-06-06. www.pc.gc.ca. 2019-10-04.