Krishna Sen Explained

Krishna Sen Ichhuk
Birth Date:	19 October 1956
Birth Place:	Dehradun, India
Death Date:	27 May 2002
Death Place:	Mahendra Police Club Kathmandu
Occupation:	Journalism

Krishna Sen (Ichhuk) (19 October 1956 - 27 May 2002) was a writer and journalist of Nepal.

Sen was the editor of Janadesh, a pro-Maoist vernacular weekly newspaper. He was arrested by police on May 20, 2002, under the provisions of a sweeping anti-terrorism ordinance introduced in November 2001 that criminalized any contact with or support for Maoist rebels.^[1] He was reportedly detained incommunicado at an unknown location following his arrest and subjected to torture, which reportedly led to his death while in detention.^[2] He was killed in police custody during the Maoist insurgency in Nepal. Local human rights group Informal Sector Service Center (INSEC) has reported that Sen was held for approximately one week and died after being tortured at the Mahendra Police Club in Kathmandu. His body has never been found.

Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) has established its online news portal in memory of Krishna Sen as Krishnasen Online.

Biography

Sen was born in India on 19 October 1956. His father served for Indian Army. His mother was Bhim Kumari and father was Yam Bahadur Sen. He was raised in India to the age of six. In he returned Nepal and studied Adarsha Secondary School of Deukhuri of Dang district. Sen's ancestral home was at Sarangkot in Pyuthan district, they migrated to Jaluke in Arghakhanchi District before he was born. He passed tenth grade from Saraswati High School in . He passed Intermediate in Arts from India as a private student.^[3]

He took part in the student's movement of 2036 BS against the Panchayat System for which he was arrested. He again became active in student movements and was arrested in and jailed for five and half years. He was set free only in 2047 BS. After being free he rejoined Tribhuwan University and passed his Bachelors of Education.

Sen was married to Takma KC in 2048 BS and had a daughter named Samikchhya.

Political membership

In, Sen joined Communist Party ^[3]
In, he was elected as the Central Committee Coordinator of All Nepal National Free Students Union (ANNFSU).
In, he was promoted to the secretary of Rapti Zone Regional Bureau of Communist Party.
Sen also became the Central Committee Member of Unified Jana Morcha Nepal and the president of Akhil Nepal Jana Sanskritik Sangh (All Nepal People's Cultural Association), Central Committee Member of Pragatisheel Lekhak Sangh (Progressive Writers Association), member of Federation of Journalists, member of South Asian Regional Journalist Association and member of Jana Adhikar Sarokar Abhiyan (People's Welfare Concerned Movement).

After Maoists declared the civil war in and started to work form exile.

Literary contributions

Sen's first poem was titled Bholi Prati (For Tomorrow) which was published in Matribhumi Sapthahik in 2033 BS. Other publications includes:^[3]

A melancholy epic that he wrote in jail was published in 2048 BS.
A collection of poems written between 2038 and 2055 BS were published as a book in with title ‘Itihaasko Yas Ghadima (In this moment of history)’
Bandi Ra Chandragiri (Prisoner and Chandragiri mountain), a poem collection was published in 2058 BS.
Parkhal Bhitraka Banda Aawazharu (Sounds imprisoned inside wall) (unpublished)

Honours

Sen has received following awards:^[3]

Sahitya-Sandhya Puraskar
Shrasta Puraskar
Sahitya Sangam Chitwan Samman
Pragatisheel Lekhak Sangh Nepal Samman
Praijat Sirjan Puraskar
Krishna Mani Sahitya Puraskar
Netralal Abhagi Samman 2060 for his contribution to journalism (
Pragatisheel Sahityik Puraskar
Rastriya Patrakarita Puraskar (National Journalism Award)
Press Swatantra Senani (Press Freedom Fighter)

aruna raimajhi(2068)

External links

Krishna Sen Online

Notes and References

Web site: Krishna Sen, Janadisha - Journalists Killed - Committee to Protect Journalists . 2013-01-08 . 2010-12-22 . https://web.archive.org/web/20101222004710/http://cpj.org/killed/2002/krishna-sen-janadisha.php . dead .
Web site: Nepal: Death in detention of journalist Krishna Sen after he was…. 2013-01-08. 2016-03-04. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304191011/http://www.omct.org/urgent-campaigns/urgent-interventions/nepal/2002/06/d15830/. dead.
Book: Acharya . Bijaya Raj . Pioneer Writers . 2011 . BiBek SirjanShil PrakaShan .