Type: | Bishop |
Honorific-Prefix: | His Beatitude |
Gregory Peter XX Ghabroyan | |
Honorific-Suffix: | I.C.P.B. |
Catholicos-Patriarch of Cilicia | |
Church: | Armenian Catholic Church |
Archdiocese: | Cilicia |
See: | Patriarchate of Cilicia |
Elected: | 24 July 2015 |
Enthroned: | 9 August 2015 |
Term End: | 25 May 2021 |
Successor: | Raphaël Bedros XXI Minassian |
Other Post: | Armenian Catholic Bishop of France |
Ordination: | 28 March 1959 |
Consecration: | 13 February 1977 |
Consecrated By: | Hemaiag Bedros XVII Ghedighian |
Birth Date: | 14 November 1934 |
Birth Place: | Aleppo, Syria (under French mandate) |
Death Place: | Beirut, Lebanon |
Religion: | Armenian Catholic |
Residence: | Lebanon |
Education: | Armenian Pontifical College Pontifical Gregorian University |
Krikor Bedros XX | |
Offstyle: | Your Beatitude |
Krikor Bedros XX Gabroyan, I.P.C.B. (Armenian: Գրիգոր Պետրոս Ի. Կապրոյեան) also known in English as Gregory Peter XX Gabroyan and in French as Grégoire Pierre XX Ghabroyan (14 November 1934 – 25 May 2021) was the Catholicos-Patriarch of Cilicia of the Armenian Catholic Church after his election on 24 July 2015 and the necessary concession of the ecclesiastical full communion by Pope Francis one day later.[1] He was enthroned on 9 August 2015.
Gabroyan felt a vocation for the priesthood and studied at Bzommar Patriarchal Monastery continuing at the Collège des frères maristes de Jounieh (Lebanon). He was sent to Italy to continue his higher studies at the Armenian Leonine Pontifical College in Rome and graduate studies in Philosophy and Theology at the Pontifical Gregorian University. Upon successful graduation, he returned to Lebanon and was ordained priest on 28 March 1959.
Gabroyan became an instructor in Bzommar Monastery School in 1960 and from 1962 to 1996 served as principal of the Armenian Catholic Mesrobian Secondary School in Bourj Hammoud and from 1969 to 1975 as head of the Bzommar Convent School and secretary to the Convent's executive council.
In 1976, he was appointed for serving the Armenian Catholics in France and was ordained as bishop on 13 February 1977 on the hand of Armenian Catholic Catholicos-Patriarch Hemaiag Bedros XVII Ghedighian serving as Apostolic Exarch in France from 1977 to 1986 and as Primate and Armenian Catholic Eparch and Bishop of France at the Éparchie Sainte-Croix-de-Paris des Arméniens, from 1986 to April 2013 date of his retirement from his duties. Upon the death of Armenian Catholic Patriarch Catholicos of Cilicia Nerses Bedros XIX Tarmouni on 25 June 2015, he served as administrator of the Church until election of a new Patriarch.[2] The Armenian Catholic Holy Synod of Bishops convened starting 14 July 2015 and elected Gabroyan as Catholicos-Patriarch on 24 July 2015 under the name of Krikor Bedros XX Gabroyan.[1]
He was enthroned on 9 August 2015 in Bzommar, Lebanon.[3] [4]
Krikor Bedros XX Gabroyan died on 25 May 2021 and his death was announced by the Pontificio Collegio Armeno online.[5] [6] [7] On 29 May, Pope Francis issued a statement memorializing Gabroyan and imploring the intercession of St. Gregory of Narek, who was declared a Doctor of the Church in 2015.[8]