Kraków Gate in Lublin explained

Kraków Gate in Lublin
Native Name:Brama Krakowska w Lublinie
Location:Lublin, Poland
Type:Wall
Height:180 feet
Built:1342
Designations:Register of monuments

Kraków Gate is a gothic city gate in Lublin, Poland. It was built in the 14th century during the reign of Casimir the Great. It is a protected monument in Poland.[1] The gate resides within the historic portion of Lublin, which is itself a historic monument of Poland.[2]

The tower is one of the last remaining components of the original Lublin city walls.[3] It provided access to routes leading to Kraków. It also features facilities for a trumpeter and a clock.

History

In 1341, the city was attacked by Mongols.

According to historian Zygmunt Gloger, the tower was probably produced on the order and support of Casimir the Great in 1342.

King Stanisław August renovated the structure in 1787. It was again renovated by the municipality in the 19th century.[4] From 1845, the fire brigade used the structure.

In 1901, author Jadwiga Chrząszczewska described the building as "magnificent."[5]

Archeology

In 2018, archeological work at the site suggested that a medieval cemetery had existed nearby.[6] Digging also uncovered a coin from the 11th century.[7]

See also

References

51.2476°N 22.5665°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Brama Krakowska . 2024-11-05 . Zabytek.
  2. Web site: Lublin - Historic Urban and Architectural Complex . 2024-06-11 . Zabytek.
  3. Baker, M. (2022). Lonely Planet Eastern Europe. Germany: Lonely Planet.
  4. Gloger, Z. (1900). Encyklopedja starapolska ilustrowana. Poland: Laskauer.
  5. Chrząszczewska, J., Warnkówna, J. (1901). Z biegiem Wisły: obrazki o kraju. Poland: Nakład Gebethnera i Wolffa.
  6. News: Pospischil . Alina . 2018-07-26 . Czy deptak powstał na cmentarzu? Są dowody [ZDJĘCIA] . Wyborcza.
  7. News: Domagała . Małgorzata . 2018-06-18 . Moneta, która wywraca historię Lublina. Ile lat ma miasto? . Wyborcza.