Kovambo Nujoma Explained

Kovambo Nujoma
Office:First Lady of Namibia
Term Label:In role
Term Start:11 March 1990
Term End:21 March 2005
Predecessor:Role created
Successor:Penehupifo Pohamba
President:Sam Nujoma
Birth Name:Kovambo Theopoldine Katjimune Mushimba
Birth Date:1933 3, df=y
Birth Place:Windhoek
Children:Utoni Daniel (born 1952)
John Ndeshipanda (born 1955)
Sakaria Nefungo (born 1957)
Nelago (1959–1961)
Party:SWAPO
Parents:Johannes and Kandorera Mushimba
Relations:Aaron Mushimba (brother)

Kovambo Theopoldine Katjimune Nujoma (née Mushimba; born 10 March 1933) is a Namibian political figure and former First Lady of Namibia.[1]

Nujoma, who is the wife of former president Sam Nujoma, was the inaugural First Lady of Namibia for 15 years from the country's creation in 1990 until 2005. She has been nicknamed the "Mother of the Nation".

Biography

Nujoma was born in Windhoek on 10 March 1933,[2] as the daughter of Johannes and Kandorera Mushimba. Her siblings included Aaron Mushimba, a businessman and SWAPO pro-independence figure.[3]

She married Sam Nujoma on 6 May 1956.[4] They had three sons and one daughter: Utoni Daniel (born 1952), John Ndeshipanda (1955–1993),[5] Sakaria "Zacky" Nujoma (born 1957) and Nelago Nujoma (born 1959), who died at 18 months while her husband was in exile.[1]

In 1960, during South West African rule, Nujoma was put under house arrest together with her brother, Aaron Mushimba. She was accused when her husband left to Angola in 1960, of planning to join him in exile at Angola and for that reason she was approached and raided by the South African security forces who tried to persuade her to kill her husband.[6]

Kovambo Nujoma became the inaugural First Lady of Namibia upon the country's establishment on 21 March 1990. She was First Lady for three terms, until President Sam Nujoma retired from office on 21 March 2005.

Awards

Kovambo Nujoma was conferred the Most Brilliant Order of the Sun, First Class on Heroes' Day (26 August) in 2014.[7]

Recognitions

In Walvis Bay, a street was named after her in the southwest of the town.[8] A community hall in Windhoek was also named after her, now known as the Kovambo Nujoma Community Hall.[9]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Biography . 2023-03-01 . The Sam Nujoma Foundation.
  2. News: Surihe . Gaomas . Namibia: First Lady Celebrates 72nd Birthday . . . 14 March 2005 . 20 October 2021 . subscription.
  3. News: Aaron Mushimba – struggle icon, politician and businessman (7 December 1946 – 31 August 2014) . New Era . 2014-09-05 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140908015834/https://www.newera.com.na/2014/09/05/aaron-mushimba-struggle-icon-politician-and-businessman-07-december-1946-31-august-2014/ . 8 September 2014 . 18 November 2023.
  4. Web site: Biographies of Namibian Personalities, N . Dierks . Klaus . Klaus Dierks . 30 December 2022.
  5. News: Namutewa . Tyappa . 'Pakkie' laid to rest . . 11 October 1993 . 1, 3 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221222043546/https://www.namibian.com.na/archive_pdf_19851990/1993_TheNamibian/11%20October%201993.pdf . 22 December 2022 . 18 November 2023.
  6. Book: Torreguitar, Elena . National Liberation Movements in Office: Forging Democracy with African Adjectives in Namibia . 2009 . Peter Lang . 978-3-631-57995-4 . Google Books.
  7. News: Namibians honoured by President . New Era . 28 August 2014 . 28 July 2015 . 29 June 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180629064451/https://www.newera.com.na/2014/08/28/namibians-honoured-by-president/ . dead .
  8. Web site: Kovambo Nujoma Drive, Walvis Bay . My Africa . https://web.archive.org/web/20230109213546/https://www.myafrica.info/NA/Erongo-Region/Cities/Walvis-Bay/Streets/Kovambo-Nujoma-Drive/ . 9 January 2023 . 18 November 2023.
  9. Web site: Community Halls . Khomas Regional Council . https://web.archive.org/web/20230224135534/https://khomasrc.gov.na/community . 24 February 2023 . 18 November 2023.