Kouebokkeveld Mountains Explained

Koue Bokkeveld Mountains
Elevation M:1690
Parent:Western Cape System
Country:South Africa
Subdivision2 Type:Province
Subdivision2:Western Cape
Map:South Africa
Map Relief:1
Label Position:right
Coordinates:-32.2°N 19.4167°W
Geology:Sandstone
Age:Paleoproterozoic
Orogeny:Cape Fold Belt
Length Km:30
Length Orientation:WNW/ESE
Width Km:8
Width Orientation:ENE/WSW
Easiest Route:From Prince Alfred Hamlet

The Koue Bokkeveld, meaning "Cold Buck Shrubland" in Afrikaans, is a mountain range in the Western Cape Province, South Africa. Geologically the range is composed of Cedarberg Sandstone of the Cape System.

Location and extent

It is located above Prince Alfred Hamlet, north of Ceres, and south and east of Citrusdal. The range runs in a WNW-ESE direction with a tall escarpment on its southern and southwestern side. Elevations of the range are an average of 1,600 m and there is often snow in winter. These heights are one of the coldest places in the Western Cape in winter.[1]

Drainage

The Koue Bokkeveld falls within the Olifants/Doring system and the Doring River has its sources in this range, contributing substantially to the flow of the Olifants catchment area.

Ecology

The flora of the Koue Bokkeveld is similar to the Cedarberg flora, with mountain fynbos at high altitudes, Karoo vegetation on the lower slopes and patches of Mountain cypress. Plants such as the oil bract conebush, a species of Leucadendron, may be found.[2]

Artifacts

There are ancient San rock paintings at a place called Katbakkies.[3] A meteorite crashed on the Koue Bokkeveld in 1838. It is known as the Koue Bokkeveld or Cold Bokkeveld meteorite, and is a CM2 chondrite.[4] Its fragments were dispersed and now most of them have been lost.[5]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Ceres and The Koue Bokkeveld . 2012-03-30 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100323234655/http://www.geometrictours.co.za/html/ceres_and_koue_bokkeveld.html . 2010-03-23 . dead .
  2. http://www.proteaatlas.org.za/conebu8.htm Oil Bract Conebushes - Leucadendrons
  3. Rock-Paintings at Katbakkies, Koue Bokkeveld, Cape . 3886603 . 10.2307/3886603 . Johnson . R. Townley . Rabinowitz . H. . Sieff . P. . The South African Archaeological Bulletin . 1959 . 14 . 55 . 99–103 .
  4. http://www.mindat.org/locdetailed-31190.html Koue Bokkeveld meteorite
  5. http://www.nzherald.co.nz/world/news/article.cfm?c_id=2&objectid=193124 English museum accused of cashing in on SA meteorite