Kou-Kamma Local Municipality Explained

Kou-Kamma
Settlement Type:Local municipality
Seal Size:150x100px
Map Alt:Location in the Eastern Cape
Coordinates:-33.95°N 41°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:South Africa
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Eastern Cape
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Sarah Baartman
Seat:Kareedouw
Parts Type:Wards
Parts:6
Government Footnotes:[1]
Government Type:Municipal council
Leader Party:ANC
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Mpumelelo Samuel Vuso
Leader Title1:Speaker
Leader Name1:Mpumelelo Samuel Vuso (Mayor and Speaker) (ANC)
Leader Title2:Chief Whip
Leader Name2:Fuzile Jan Yake (ANC)
Area Total Km2:3593
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:40663
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Racial makeup
Demographics1 Info1:30.6%
Demographics1 Info2:59.8%
Demographics1 Info3:0.3%
Demographics1 Info4:8.2%
Demographics Type2:First languages
Demographics2 Footnotes:[3]
Demographics2 Info1:73.8%
Demographics2 Info2:19.9%
Demographics2 Info3:2.7%
Demographics2 Info4:1.1%
Demographics2 Info5:2.5%
Timezone1:SAST
Utc Offset1:+2
Blank Name Sec1:Municipal code
Blank Info Sec1:EC109

Kou-Kamma Municipality (Afrikaans: Kou-Kamma Munisipaliteit; Xhosa: uMasipala wase Kou-Kamma) is a local municipality in South Africa. It is situated in the southwest corner of the Sarah Baartman District Municipality along the Indian Ocean coastline, in the southwestern sector of South Africa's Eastern Cape province. To the west lies the Western Cape. Kou-Kamma also borders the Dr Beyers Naudé Local Municipality in the north and the Kouga Local Municipality to the east. The geographical area of the municipality is 12,540 square kilometres.

Its name is a blend of the names of the Kouga (Kou-) and Tsitsikamma (-Kamma) mountains, which in turn were named after the rivers Kouga and Tsitsikamma.

The municipality is a relatively poor area with high unemployment and low levels of literacy. Settlements tend to be scattered, which has posed challenges to the provision of infrastructure and basic services such as water, sanitation, and electricity. The Kou-Kamma Municipality is composed of two distinct regions: the coastal belt (referred to as the Tsitsikamma or the Western Coastal Zone, which includes settlements such as Coldstream, Stormsrivier and Clarkson), and the inland area of the Langkloof (including settlements such as Kareedouw, Tweeriviere, Joubertina and Louterwater). The two areas are separated by the Tsitsikamma Mountains. The nature of the two areas differs vastly. The Coastal Zone is characterised by a diverse and fast-growing economy driven by tourism and agriculture, a fast-growing population linked to the economic opportunities, a good water supply, and a wealth of holiday destinations and indigenous forests. In contrast, employment in the Langkloof is characterised by seasonal agriculture with high labour requirements. The area has greater challenges in terms of sufficient water supply, with additional pressure due to a high population growth related to migrant labour.[4]

Main places

The 2001 census divided the municipality into the following main places:[5]

Place Code Area (km2)Population Most spoken language
209011.03531Xhosa
209023.26954Afrikaans
209032.68845Afrikaans
209040.09854Xhosa
209051.67743Afrikaans
209071.231,667Afrikaans
209081.032,535Afrikaans
209091.631,872Afrikaans
209101.67598Afrikaans
209113.851,026Afrikaans
2091211.05284Afrikaans
209130.643,995Afrikaans
209141.212,303Afrikaans
209152.4742Afrikaans
209160.351,304Afrikaans
Remainder of the municipality 209063,541.3514,729Afrikaans

Politics

See main article: Kou-Kamma Local Municipality elections. The municipal council consists of eleven members elected by mixed-member proportional representation. Six councillors are elected by first-past-the-post voting in six wards, while the remaining five are chosen from party lists so that the total number of party representatives is proportional to the number of votes received. In the election of 1 November 2021 the African National Congress (ANC) won six seats on the council.The following table shows the results of the election.[6]

References

  1. Web site: Contact list: Executive Mayors . Government Communication & Information System . 22 February 2012 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100714013749/http://www.gcis.gov.za/gcis/gcis_list.jsp?id=14&heading=Executive%20Mayors . 14 July 2010 . dmy .
  2. Web site: Statistics by place . Statistics South Africa . 27 September 2015.
  3. Web site: Statistics by place . Statistics South Africa . 27 September 2015.
  4. Web site: Kou-Kamma Municipality – Integrated Development Plan: 2007-2012. 2009-10-05.
  5. http://www.statssa.gov.za/census01/html/lookuptables1.zip Lookup Tables - Statistics South Africa
  6. Web site: Election Result Table for LGE2021 — Kou-Kamma . 2021-12-30 . wikitable.frith.dev.

External links