Kotuku Model Bungalow Explained

Kotuku Model Bungalow
Address:1271 Blair Road
Location Town:Kotuku
Location Country:New Zealand
Coordinates:-42.5462°N 171.4704°W
Start Date:1938
Completion Date:1940
Owner:Department of Conservation
Floor Count:one
Structural System:Timber

The Kotuku Model Bungalow is a historic building in a historic reserve in the Grey District on the West Coast of the South Island of New Zealand.

Context

The 1930s was a time of sweeping changes in the New Zealand education system, and allowed teachers to introduce experiential learning to their classrooms. The headmaster of Jack's Mill School in Kotuku, Edward Darracott, was appointed in 1935.[1] After redesigning the school gardens, the headmaster embarked on a project to have the 10–12 year old pupils design and build a complete, contemporary, model house of the 1930s. It is possibly the only such example.

Design

The bungalow was designed by 12 year old Rosemary O'Brien, a pupil at Jack's Mill school. It is of the English cottage style with Modernist elements. It shares many features with State House designs of the time, such as standard joinery and a more open plan floor plan, although there is no known connection. As part of the project pupils designed a Modernist abstract carpet design described as of "surprisingly high quality".

Construction

The bungalow was constructed between 1938 and 1940, at 3/4 scale. The pupils sourced three quarter size interior appliances including a custom-made bath tub, a hot water cylinder, stove, kitchen sink and kitchen units. The house had running water and electricity, and functioned as the home economics classroom until the school was closed in 1955.

Later history

In 1968 the school and grounds were transferred to the ownership of the Department of Education. The Christchurch Teachers' Training College used the site for accommodation while on field trips, but relinquished ownership to the Ministry of Education in 1994. The school was purchased by the Department of Conservation in 2004, and gazetted that year as a Historic Reserve to be managed by the Kotuku Heritage Society. The bungalow, which had been allowed to fall into disrepair, was restored. Most of the volunteers involved in the repair and restoration were former pupils of the school.[2]

The Model Bungalow is registered by the New Zealand Historic Places Trust as a Category I structure, with registration number 7232. The other buildings onsite contain displays describing the history of the school and bungalow.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Historic Jack's Mill School. 7 September 2020. www.doc.govt.nz. en-nz. 25 September 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200925172534/https://www.doc.govt.nz/parks-and-recreation/places-to-go/west-coast/places/lake-brunner-area/historic-jacks-mill-school/. live.
  2. Web site: Jack's Mill School Kotuku: Conservation Report. 7 September 2020. www.doc.govt.nz. en-nz. 5 February 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190205064414/https://www.doc.govt.nz/our-work/heritage/heritage-publications/by-region/west-coast/jacks-mill-school-conservation-report/. live.