Kottanad Explained

Kottanad
Settlement Type:village
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Kerala, India
Coordinates:9.4083°N 76.7422°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Kerala
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Pathanamthitta
Governing Body:Kottanad Grama Panchayath
Unit Pref:Metric
Population Density Km2:889
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Malayalam, English
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code Type:PIN
Postal Code:689615
Area Code Type:Telephone code
Area Code:91-(0)469-XXX XXXX
Blank1 Name Sec1:Nearest city
Blank1 Info Sec1:Ranni
Blank2 Name Sec1:Sex ratio
Blank2 Info Sec1:1.091 /
Blank3 Name Sec1:Literacy
Blank3 Info Sec1:84.76%
Blank4 Name Sec1:Lok Sabha constituency
Blank4 Info Sec1:Pathanamthitta
Blank5 Name Sec1:Vidhan Sabha constituency
Blank5 Info Sec1:Ranni
Blank6 Name Sec1:Civic agency
Blank6 Info Sec1:Kottanad Grama Panchayath

Kottanad is a village in Pathanamthitta district in the state of Kerala, India.[1]

Religion

Kottanad's major religions are Hinduism, Christianity, and Islam. Hindus (Brahmins, Nairs, Ezhavas, Viswakarma, & other SC-ST), Muslims and Christians (Roman Catholics, Knanaya, Malankara Catholic, St. Thomas Evangelical Church of India, Orthodox, Jacobite, Marthoma, The Pentecostal Mission known as CPM, Indian Pentecostal Church of God, etc., live in peace here.

Climate

Like the rest of the state, Kottanad has a wet and maritime tropical climate. The region receives most of the rain from the South-West monsoon from June to August and the North-East monsoon during October and November. Although the summer is from March to May, it receives locally developed thundershowers in May. Due to the higher elevation, the climate is cooler towards the eastern area.

Economy

The economy of Kottanad is primarily from agriculture. Kottanad is one of the rubber producing villages in Kerala. The hilly terrain, high humidity and good rain make it suitable for rubber cultivation. Other major crops are coconut, tapioca and pepper. NRIs are also another major source of income.

Facilities

Kottanad has the following facilities:

Transport

Kottanad is largely dependent on private buses. There are few KSRTC buses passing via Kottanad. The nearest KSRTC bus terminus is in Mallappally.[2] Auto rickshaws are available and generally hired for short distances (1–3 km) where bus service is non-existent or rare. Taxis and jeeps are other preferred modes of transport where the terrain is hilly or rugged.

The nearest railway stations are at Thiruvalla (TRVL) and Changanacherry and Chengannur.

Trivandrum International Airport and Cochin International Airport, at Nedumbassery, Kochi are the airports most conveniently used to fly there. The upcoming Sabari International Airport International Airport is around 20 km from here

Civic administration

Kottanad Village is a part of Pathanamthitta district administration. The Kottanad village office is in Perumpetty.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Local Self Government . PTA . 30 July 2012 . 5 July 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120705150554/http://www.pta.kerala.gov.in/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=89&Itemid=57 . dead .
  2. Web site: KeralaSRTC:Offices . Keralartc . 30 July 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110314023608/http://www.keralartc.com/html/depots.html . 14 March 2011 . dead .