Kotara Explained

Type:suburb
Kotara
City:Newcastle
State:nsw
Lga:City of Newcastle
Lga2:City of Lake Macquarie
Postcode:2289
Pop:3929
Area:2.4
Alternative Location Map:Australia Hunter Central Coast
Parish:Newcastle
Stategov:Charlestown
Fedgov:Shortland
Fedgov2:Newcastle
Dist1:9
Dir1:WSW
Location1:Newcastle
Dist2:4
Dir2:N
Location2:Charlestown
Near-Nw:New Lambton Heights
Near-N:New Lambton
Near-Ne:New Lambton
Near-W:Garden Suburb
Near-E:Adamstown
Near-Sw:Garden Suburb
Near-S:Kotara South
Near-Se:Adamstown Heights

Kotara [1] is a suburb of Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia, located 9km (06miles) from Newcastle's central business district. It is split between the City of Newcastle and City of Lake Macquarie local government areas. Kotara is known as one of Newcastle's largest retail destinations and is characterised by its family centred culture.

History

The Aboriginal people, in this area, the Awabakal, were the first people of this land.[2]

In the late 19th century the Australasia Coal Company operated a mine near Kotara, in the valley below the present-day northern entrance to Tickhole Tunnel. A private railway connected the screens with the Government line near the present-day triangle junctions north of Broadmeadow. Surveying for the line commenced in 1875 and the line was completed in April 1877. However, only a total of 9,052 tons was ever produced and the company went into liquidation in June 1879.[3]

It was originally designed to create a 'garden suburb' with high quality and quickly grew in population after 1947.[4]

Population

In the 2016 Census, there were 3,929 people in Kotara. 87.4% of people were born in Australia and 90.9% of people spoke only English at home. The most common responses for religion were No Religion 33.2%, Catholic 23.7%, Anglican 18.0% and Uniting Church 5.8%.

Commercial area

Kotara is a large retail centre of Newcastle.

Westfield Kotara (previously known as Garden City and Kotara Fair) is a large shopping centre on Northcott Drive. Across the road from Westfield is the Kotara Home Centre, consisting of big box department stores and food outlets.

Education

Kotara is home to Kotara South Public School on Rodway Parade and the local Catholic School St James Primary School, located on Vista Parade.

See also

Kotara railway station

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Search By Letter – ABC PRONOUNCE. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 10 February 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170211080637/http://www2b.abc.net.au/abcpronunciation/SearchByLetter.aspx#?L=K. 11 February 2017. dead.
  2. Web site: Aboriginal Culture. 8 September 2020. City of Newcastle.
  3. [Australian Railway History|Australian Railway Historical Society Bulletin]
  4. Web site: Kotara.