AyizoKotafonGbesi | |
States: | Benin |
Date: | 2002–2006 |
Ref: | e18 |
Familycolor: | Niger-Congo |
Fam2: | Atlantic–Congo |
Fam3: | Volta–Niger |
Fam4: | Gbe |
Fam5: | Phla–Pherá? |
Lc1: | ayb |
Ld1: | Ayizo |
Lc2: | kqk |
Ld2: | Kotafon |
Lc3: | gbs |
Ld3: | Gbesi |
Glotto: | ayiz1245 |
Glottoname: | Ayizo |
Glottorefname: | Ayizo Gbe |
Glotto2: | kota1272 |
Glottoname2: | Kotafon |
Glottorefname2: | Kotafon Gbe |
Glotto3: | gbes1238 |
Glottoname3: | Gbesi |
Glottorefname3: | Gbesi Gbe |
The Ayizo languages (Ayizɔ) are Gbe languages spoken in Benin. They are Ayizo, Kotafon, and Gbesi.
The Ayizo languages are spoken in Benin across and near the Mono River, in the Departments of Atlantique, Kouffo, Mono, Oueme, and parts of the Zou Department.
The Ayizo languages are classified in the Phla–Phera languages, a group of the Gbe languages.The Ayizo languages are:
The Saxwe language was previously classified as an Ayizo language.
Additionally, the Ayizo languages can also be known as the Ayizo–Kotafon–Gbesi languages to distinguish it with the Ayizo language proper.
The Ayizo alphabet is based on the Latin alphabet, with the addition of the letters Ɖ/ɖ, Ɛ/ɛ, and Ɔ/ɔ, and the digraphs gb, hw, kp, ny, and xw.
A | B | C | D | Ɖ | E | Ɛ | F | G | GB | H | HW | I | J | K | KP | L | M | N | NY | O | Ɔ | P | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | XW | Y | Z | ||
a | b | c | d | ɖ | e | ɛ | f | g | gb | h | hw | i | j | k | kp | l | m | n | ny | o | ɔ | p | r | s | t | u | v | w | x | xw | y | z | ||
Sound (IPA) | pronounced as /a/ | pronounced as /b/ | pronounced as /t͡ɕ/ | pronounced as /d/ | pronounced as /ɖ/ | pronounced as /e/ | pronounced as /ɛ/ | pronounced as /f/ | pronounced as /ɡ/ | pronounced as /ɡb/ | pronounced as /ɣ/ | pronounced as /ɣʷ/ | pronounced as /i/ | pronounced as /d͡ʑ/ | pronounced as /k/ | pronounced as /kp/ | pronounced as /l/ | pronounced as /m/ | pronounced as /n/ | pronounced as /ɲ/ | pronounced as /o/ | pronounced as /ɔ/ | pronounced as /p/ | pronounced as /r/ | pronounced as /s/ | pronounced as /t/ | pronounced as /u/ | pronounced as /v/ | pronounced as /w/ | pronounced as /x/ | pronounced as /xʷ/ | pronounced as /j/ | pronounced as /z/ |
Tones are marked as follows:
Tones are fully marked in reference books, but not always marked in other writing. The tone marking is phonemic, and the actual pronunciation may be different according to the syllable's environment.