Kőszegszerdahely Explained

Subdivision Type:Country
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Official Name:Kőszegszerdahely
Subdivision Type1:County
Subdivision Name1:Vas
Area Total Km2:7.37
Population Total:507
Population As Of:2004
Population Density Km2:68.79
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:9725
Area Code:94
Pushpin Map:Hungary
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Kőszegszerdahely
Coordinates:47.3398°N 16.5167°W

Kőszegszerdahely is a village in Vas county, in the district of Kőszeg, 5 km-s from the Hungarian-Austrian border (Bozsok-Rohonc border crossing).

Location

Kőszegszerdahely is located in western Hungary. Neighboring settlements: Bozsok, Velem, Cák, Kőszegdoroszló and Perenye.

Transport

Roads

The village is the center of the local road network of Kőszeghegyalja (Kőszeg Foothills), which is connected to the Szombathely-Kőszeg secondary main road (Main Road 87).

Distance from airports

Country Capital/Other settlement Distance (km)[1] Airport Distance (km) Time
Distance from certain capital and their airports:
136 Airport Bratislava 146 2 h 54 m
238 Liszt Ferenc Nk. Repülőtér257 4 h 31 m
210 Zračna luka Zagreb 236 3 h 49 m
Slovenian 283 Aerodom Ljubljana 285 4 h 24 m
118 Flughafen Wien-Schwechat 119 2 h 30 m
Distance from other airports:
Hungary 103 Győr-Pér 130 2 h 37 m
Hungary 102 Hévíz-Balaton Airport114 2 h 45 m
Austria 107 Flughafen Graz 110 1 h 47 m

Population

20th Century

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From 1990

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TextData= fontsize:S pos:(270,20) text:Population of Kőszegszerdahely (capita)

History

There was a market place in the place of the village already before the Mongol invasion. In the Middle Ages, villages belonged to a castle or a lordship.

Year(s) Castle or lordship where it be longedSquire(s)Event Antecedent Hungarian King
1279 Saint Vid Castle Kőszegi (earlier: Németújvári), Miklós Sharing on estate Death of Henrik Kőszegi (earlier: Németújvári) in 1274 IV. László (Arpad dynasty)
after 1291 Lordship of Rohonc Destruction of Saint Vid Castle The peace treaty of Hainburg in 1291 austrian Duke Albrecht I and hungarian King András IIIIII. András (Arpad dynasty)
1374Lordship of RohoncRohonci family (descendants of Miklós Németújvári)I. Lajos (Anjou)
1404Lordship of RohoncGarai familyGrantLászló Nápolyi's performance and expulsion from the country in 1402-1403Zsigmond (Luxemburg dynasty)
1445 I. Frigyes German emperor occupied Kőszeg and RohoncGerman OccupationHungarian defeat against the Turks in the Battle of Varna in 1444V. László (Habsburg)
1477 Lordship of RohoncPesnitzer, UlrikKing Matthias's Austrian campaignHabsburg-Jagello Alliance against Hungarian King. (1476)I. Mátyás (Hunyadi)
after 1477Bozsok and SzerdahelyBornemissza, JánosGrantThe removal of Bozsok and Szerdahely from the lordship of RohoncI. Mátyás (Hunyadi)
from 1526Bozsok and SzerdahelySibrik familyGrantDeath of János Bornemissza (1526, Castle of Bratislava)I. Ferdinand (Habsburg)
1616-1848partly Bozsok and SzerdahelySibrik family
1616-1848partly lordship of RohoncBatthyány familyPurchaseGábor Sibrik in Turkish captivityII. Mátyás (Habsburg)

In 1532, Turkish troops besieging Kőszeg together with the other villages in the area burned down Kőszegszerdahely. The inhabitants of the villages fled to the Castle of Kőszeg and, together with the citizens of Kőszeg, led by Captain Miklós Jurisich, stopped the Turks.

Sights

Ereszténymajor

Here is a 120 years old Cedrus atlantica.

Famous people

External links

Notes and References

  1. Michelin, Slovénie, Croatie, Bosnie-Herzégovine, Serbie, Monténégro, Macédoine, Cartes et guides n°736, Michelin, Zellik, Belgium, 2007,