Kostelní Radouň Explained

Kostelní Radouň
Settlement Type:Municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:South Bohemian
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Jindřichův Hradec
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:49.2256°N 15.0086°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1296
Area Total Km2:5.91
Elevation M:513
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:304
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:378 42

Kostelní Radouň (German: Kirchen Radaun) is a municipality and village in Jindřichův Hradec District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.

Etymology

The name Radouň is derived from the personal name Radoun (Radún), meaning "Radoun's village". The adjective kostelní, used to distinguish from places with the same name, means 'church'.[2]

Geography

Kostelní Radouň is located about 9km (06miles) northeast of Jindřichův Hradec and 47km (29miles) northeast of České Budějovice. It lies in the Křemešník Highlands. The highest point is at 619m (2,031feet) above sea level. The stream Radouňský potok flows through the municipality. There are several fishponds in the municipal territory.

History

The first written mention of Kostelní Radouň is from 1296. It was founded during the colonization of the region in the 13th century. Before 1672, it was part of the Kamenice estate. From 1672, the village belonged to the Nová Včelnice estate.[3]

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

The main landmark is the Church of Saint Vitus. It was built before 1344. In 1672, the navy was rebuilt. The tower was added in 1857. In 1876, the church was rebuilt into its present neo-Gothic form. The church has a preserved Gothic core, represented by the presbytery with the sacristy.[4]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Book: Profous, Antonín. Místní jména v Čechách III: M–Ř. 530. 1951. cs.
  3. Web site: Vznik obce. Obec Kostelní Radouň. cs. 2024-01-30.
  4. Web site: Kostel sv. Víta se hřbitovem a farou. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2024-01-30.