Kosmos 967 Explained

Kosmos 967
Mission Type:ASAT target
Cospar Id:1977-116A
Mission Duration: (in orbit)
Spacecraft Type:Lira
Manufacturer:Yuzhnoye
Launch Date: UTC
Launch Rocket:Kosmos-3M
Launch Site:Plesetsk 132/1
Orbit Reference:Geocentric
Orbit Regime:Low Earth
Orbit Inclination:65.8 degrees
Orbit Period:104.7 minutes
Apsis:gee

Kosmos 967 (Russian: Космос 967 meaning Cosmos 967) is a satellite which was used as a target for tests of anti-satellite weapons. It was launched by the Soviet Union in 1977 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme,[1] and used as a target for Kosmos 970 and Kosmos 1009, as part of the Istrebitel Sputnikov programme.[2]

It was launched aboard a Kosmos-3M carrier rocket,[3] from Site 132/1 at the Plesetsk Cosmodrome. The launch occurred at 15:53 UTC on 13 December 1977.[4]

Kosmos 967 was placed into a low Earth orbit with a perigee of, an apogee of, 65.8 degrees of inclination, and an orbital period of 104.7 minutes.[1] It was successfully intercepted by Kosmos 970 in a non-destructive test on 21 December 1977. It was then re-used by Kosmos 1009 on 19 May 1978. Both tests were successful, and both left Kosmos 967 intact. As of 2023, it is still in orbit.[2] [5]

Kosmos 967 was the seventh of ten Lira satellites to be launched,[1] of which all but the first were successful. Lira was derived from the earlier DS-P1-M satellite, which it replaced.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: DS-P1-M. Wade. Mark. Encyclopedia Astronautica. 2009-06-03. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20090105105926/http://www.astronautix.com/craft/dsp1m.htm. 5 January 2009. dmy-all.
  2. Web site: IS-A. Wade. Mark. Encyclopedia Astronautica. 2009-06-03. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120122021229/http://www.astronautix.com/craft/isa.htm. 22 January 2012. dmy-all.
  3. Web site: Launch Log. McDowell. Jonathan. Jonathan McDowell. Jonathan's Space Page. 2009-06-03.
  4. Web site: Kosmos 3. https://web.archive.org/web/20080906135113/http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/kosmos3.htm. dead. 6 September 2008. Wade. Mark. Encyclopedia Astronautica. 2009-06-03.
  5. Web site: Satellite Catalog. McDowell. Jonathan. Jonathan's Space Page. 2009-06-03.